Abstract
1 The effects of various beta-adrenoceptor agonists on amylase secretion from the rat parotid gland were studied by means of two different in vitro techniques. 2 The dose-response relation for each agonist was established, as also were the ED50 values. 3 All drugs appeared to act directly on the acinar cells, as reserpine-treatment did not abolish their secretagogic effects. 4 Two groups of agonists could be distinguished: one group consisting of adrenaline, noradrenaline and the B1-selective agonist prenalterol (H133/22) with a high enzyme discharge potency and a second group consisting of the beta 2-agonists, terbutaline and salbutamol, with a markedly lower effect. 5 The present data further support the theory that rat parotid acinar cells are supplied mainly with beta-adrenoceptors of the beta 1-subtype, similar to those present in heart and adipose tissue.
MeSH Terms
Adrenergic beta-Agonists/pharmacology
Amylases/metabolism
Animals
Catecholamines/pharmacology
Dinitrophenols/pharmacology
Female
Parotid Gland/metabolism
Rats
Receptors, Adrenergic/metabolism
Receptors, Adrenergic, beta/metabolism
Reserpine/pharmacology
Uncoupling Agents/pharmacology
Chemicals
Adrenergic beta-Agonists
Catecholamines
Dinitrophenols
Receptors, Adrenergic
Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
Uncoupling Agents
Reserpine
Amylases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Carlsöö B
Danielsson A
Henriksson R
Idahl L A
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