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PMID: 6142919 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Characterization of proliferating cell nuclear antigen recognized by autoantibodies in lupus sera.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 159 ·No. 4 ·1984-04-01 ·Pages 981-92

Takasaki Y, Fishwild D, Tan EM

Abstract

A nuclear antigen associated with cell proliferation (proliferating cell nuclear antigen [PCNA]) and blast transformation is recognized by autoantibodies in the sera of some patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Using this autoantibody as a reagent, PCNA was purified 120-fold by ammonium sulfate fractionation, DEAE chromatography, and Sephadex G200 gel filtration. The antigenicity of PCNA was sensitive to trypsin but resistant to ribonuclease and deoxyribonuclease, suggesting that the antigenic determinant resided in protein and not nucleic acids. PCNA was inactivated at 56 degrees C for 30 min. Isoelectrophoretic focusing showed that the pI was 4.8. Analysis of immunoprecipitates on polyacrylamide gels showed the presence of IgG heavy and light chains and a single polypeptide band of 33,000 mol wt. This polypeptide band was the reactive antigen in immunoblotting (Western transfer) assays.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibody Specificity Antigens/isolation & purification Autoantibodies/immunology Autoantigens/analysis,immunology,isolation & purification Cell Transformation, Neoplastic/immunology Centrifugation, Density Gradient Humans Immune Sera/isolation & purification Immunodiffusion Immunoelectrophoresis, Two-Dimensional Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/immunology Molecular Weight Peptides/isolation & purification Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen Rabbits
Chemicals
Antigens Autoantibodies Autoantigens Immune Sera Peptides Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Takasaki Y
Fishwild D
Tan E M
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17 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1984-04-01
Pages
981-92
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2187268
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI10036 · United States
NIADDK NIH HHS · AM30263 · United States
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