Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6090414 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Proline uptake through the major transport system of Salmonella typhimurium is coupled to sodium ions.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 160 ·No. 1 ·1984-10-00 ·Pages 22-7

Cairney J, Higgins CF, Booth IR

Abstract

Strains of Salmonella typhimurium deficient in one or more of the proline transport systems have been constructed and used to study the mechanism of energy coupling to transport. Proline uptake through the major proline permease (PP-I, putP) is shown to be absolutely coupled to Na+ ions and not to H+ ions as has previously been assumed. Transport through the minor proline permease (PP-II, proP), however, is unaffected by the presence or absence of Na+. The effect of Na+ on the kinetics of proline uptake shows that external Na+ increases the Vmax for transport. It seems probable that proline transport through PP-I is also coupled to Na+ ions in Escherichia coli.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral Biological Transport/drug effects DNA Transposable Elements Kinetics Membrane Transport Proteins/genetics,metabolism Potassium/pharmacology Proline/metabolism Salmonella typhimurium/enzymology,genetics Sodium/metabolism Species Specificity Transduction, Genetic
Chemicals
Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral DNA Transposable Elements Membrane Transport Proteins proline transporter Proline Sodium Potassium
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Cairney J
Higgins C F
Booth I R
References (25)
25 references, click to expand
  1. Na+ gradient-coupled porters of EScherichia coli share a common subunit.
    J Biol Chem. 1982 Apr 10;257(7):3692-6 PMID: 6120942
  2. A third L-proline permease in Salmonella typhimurium which functions in media of elevated osmotic strength.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 Sep;151(3):1433-43 PMID: 7050090
  3. Regulation of proline utilization in Salmonella typhimurium: characterization of put::Mu d(Ap, lac) operon fusions.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 May;154(2):561-8 PMID: 6302076
  4. Two proline porters in Escherichia coli K-12.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 Nov;156(2):481-6 PMID: 6355059
  5. Cotransport of proline and Li+ in Escherichia coli.
    FEBS Lett. 1984 Mar 26;168(2):327-30 PMID: 6327369
  6. Compounds which serve as the sole source of carbon or nitrogen for Salmonella typhimurium LT-2.
    J Bacteriol. 1969 Oct;100(1):215-9 PMID: 4898986
  7. A method for detection of phage mutants with altered transducing ability.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1971;110(4):378-81 PMID: 4932889
  8. A sodium-dependent sugar co-transport system in bacteria.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1971 Jul 2;44(1):132-8 PMID: 4940369
  9. Sodium and potassium requirements for active transport of glutamate by Escherichia coli K-12.
    J Bacteriol. 1973 Apr;114(1):53-8 PMID: 4572725
  10. Effect of lithium on proline transport by whole cells of Escherichia coli.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1973 Nov 1;55(1):52-9 PMID: 4132547
  11. Active transport of proline in membrane preparations from Mycobacterium phlei.
    J Biol Chem. 1974 Nov 10;249(21):6965-70 PMID: 4425314
  12. Sodium-dependent glutamate transport in membrane vesicles of Escherichia coli K-12.
    FEBS Lett. 1975 Aug 15;56(2):235-9 PMID: 1098933
  13. Stimulatory effect of lithium ion on proline transport by whole cells of Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1976 Oct;128(1):157-64 PMID: 185195
  14. Sodium-dependent methyl 1-thio-beta-D-galactopyranoside transport in membrane vesicles isolated from Salmonella typhimurium.
    Biochemistry. 1977 May 17;16(10):2130-6 PMID: 16639
  15. Co-transport of Na+ and methul-beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside mediated by the melibiose transport system of Escherichia coli.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1977 May 9;76(1):26-31 PMID: 17404
  16. Sodium-stimulated glutamate uptake in membrane vesicles of Escherichia coli: the role of ion gradients.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Aug;74(8):3167-70 PMID: 20621
  17. Regulation of the major proline permease gene of Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1978 Feb;133(2):737-43 PMID: 342506
  18. Cluster of genes controlling proline degradation in Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1978 Feb;133(2):744-54 PMID: 342507
  19. Role of lithium ions in proline transport in Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1979 Aug;139(2):560-4 PMID: 37240
  20. Lactose genes fused to exogenous promoters in one step using a Mu-lac bacteriophage: in vivo probe for transcriptional control sequences.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4530-3 PMID: 159458
  21. Identification and mapping of a second proline permease Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Mar;141(3):1064-70 PMID: 6245058
  22. A single locus in Escherichia coli governs growth in alkaline pH and on carbon sources whose transport is sodium dependent.
    FEBS Lett. 1980 Jul 28;116(2):177-80 PMID: 6997070
  23. Infection of Salmonella typhimurium with coliphage Mu d1 (Apr lac): construction of pyr::lac gene fusions.
    J Bacteriol. 1981 Jan;145(1):299-305 PMID: 6450746
  24. Positive selection for loss of tetracycline resistance.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Aug;143(2):926-33 PMID: 6259126
  25. Genetics of L-proline utilization in Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1981 Jun;146(3):895-901 PMID: 7016835
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1984-10-00
Pages
22-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC214675
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com