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PMID: 5701679 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The inhibition, by intermediary metabolites, of isocitrate lyase from Chlorella pyrenoidosa.

The Biochemical journal ·Vol. 110 ·No. 3 ·1968-12-00 ·Pages 481-4

John PC, Syrett PJ

Abstract

1. Intermediary metabolites, arising from the glyoxylate by-pass, were tested for their effect on the activity of isocitrate lyase, the first enzyme of the by-pass. 2. Oxaloacetate and pyruvate inhibited the enzyme when present at concentrations similar to that of the substrate. 3. Inhibition was competitive and did not depend on a non-optimum pH. The affinities determined at the pH optimum were: K(i) (oxaloacetate), 3.7x10(-5)m; K(i) (pyruvate), 6.6x10(-5)m. 4. The significance of the inhibitions is discussed with particular reference to the known inhibition by phosphoenolpyruvate.

MeSH Terms
Citrates Eukaryota/enzymology Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Lyases/antagonists & inhibitors Oxaloacetates Pyruvates
Chemicals
Citrates Oxaloacetates Pyruvates Lyases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
John P C
Syrett P J
References (12)
12 references, click to expand
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  2. Isocitrate lyase from Pseudomonas indigofera. IV. Specificity and inhibition.
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  3. The role and control of the glyoxylate cycle in Escherichia coli.
    Biochem J. 1966 Apr;99(1):1-11 PMID: 5337756
  4. Beef liver 2-keto-4-hydroxyglutarate aldolase: substrate stereospecificity and Schiff base formation with pyruvate and glyoxylate.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1966 Nov 11;25(3):329-34 PMID: 5972838
  5. The role of isocitrate lyase in the metabolism of algae.
    Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1966 Nov 15;166(1002):11-29 PMID: 4382690
  6. The purification and properties of isocitrate lyase from Chlorella.
    Biochem J. 1967 Oct;105(1):409-16 PMID: 6056638
  7. An unusual glyoxylate-enzyme complex and beta-decarboxylase activity of beef liver 2-keto-4-hydroxyglutarate aldolase.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967 Jun 23;27(6):607-12 PMID: 6058806
  8. Isocitrate lyase: determination of Km values and inhibition by phosphoenolpyruvate.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1968 Jan 8;151(1):295-7 PMID: 5640159
  9. The influence of growth substrates on metabolic pathways in Micrococcus denitrificans.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1960 Mar 25;39:9-24 PMID: 14411057
  10. The feedback control mechanisms of biosynthetic L-threonine deaminase by L-isoleucine.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1961;26:313-8 PMID: 13878122
  11. FINE CONTROL OF THE GLYOXYLATE CYCLE BY ALLOSTERIC INHIBITION OF ISOCITRATE LYASE.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1963 Jul 9;73:519-22 PMID: 14068532
  12. DITHIOTHREITOL, A NEW PROTECTIVE REAGENT FOR SH GROUPS.
    Biochemistry. 1964 Apr;3:480-2 PMID: 14192894
Article Info
Journal
The Biochemical journal
Abbr.
Biochem J
ISSN
0264-6021
Published
1968-12-00
Pages
481-4
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
2984726R
PMCID
PMC1187376
Subset
IM
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