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PMID: 5261030 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Preliminary analysis of the requirements for fusion from within and fusion from without by Newcastle disease virus.

Bratt MA, Gallaher WR

Abstract

Different strains of Newcastle disease virus vary in their ability to induce cell fusion. When administered to cells at high multiplicities of infection some strains induce cell fusion within three hours. This type of fusion is apparently caused by the virus particles in the inoculum, since it can be induced by noninfectious virus and does not require protein synthesis for induction. It has been designated fusion from without (FFWO). Other strains induce fusion mainly at low multiplicities of infection. This fusion is induced only by infectious virus, and requires protein synthesis for induction. Probably included among these required proteins is a viral antigen which must be available at the cell surface in order for fusion to occur. This type of fusion has been designated fusion from within (FFWI).

MeSH Terms
Adhesiveness Animals Chick Embryo Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral Newcastle disease virus Surface Properties Virus Cultivation
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bratt M A
Gallaher W R
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20 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1969-10-00
Pages
536-43
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC223377
Subset
IM
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