Abstract
The rate of removal of a standard dose of 25 mg indocyanine green was studied in 67 patients at the bedside using dichromatic ear densitometry. The determination of the percentage disappearance rate per minute and the half life of the dye permitted separation of patients into three groups: those with normal liver function, those with liver damage, and a group taking opiates (9), anticonvulsants (8), phenylbutazone (2), haloperidol (1), and nitrofurantoin (1). The last group showed enhanced clearance of indocyanine green from the circulation.
MeSH Terms
Adult
Aged
Anticonvulsants/therapeutic use
Densitometry
Drug Therapy
Ear, External
Female
Half-Life
Haloperidol/therapeutic use
Hepatitis/metabolism
Heroin
Humans
Indocyanine Green/metabolism
Liver/metabolism
Liver Cirrhosis/metabolism
Male
Meperidine
Middle Aged
Morphine
Nitrofurantoin/therapeutic use
Phenylbutazone/therapeutic use
Stimulation, Chemical
Substance-Related Disorders/metabolism
Chemicals
Anticonvulsants
Heroin
Morphine
Nitrofurantoin
Meperidine
Phenylbutazone
Indocyanine Green
Haloperidol
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Melikian V
Eddy J D
Paton A
References (12)
12 references, click to expand
-
The use of indocyanine green in the measurement of hepatic blood flow and as a test of hepatic function.
Clin Sci. 1961 Aug;21:43-57
PMID: 13689739
-
Studies of hepatic function with indocyanine green.
Gastroenterology. 1960 Dec;39:713-24
PMID: 13716911
-
Excretion of nitrofurantoin in dog hepatic bile.
Br J Pharmacol. 1971 Sep;43(1):140-50
PMID: 5136454
-
Indocyanine green clearance as a test for hepatic function. Evaluation by dichromatic ear densitometry.
JAMA. 1967 Apr 17;200(3):236-40
PMID: 6071462
-
Effect of probenecid on indocyanine green clearance.
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1966 Jun;152(3):509-15
PMID: 5922315
-
Use of indocyanine green as a test of liver function.
Am J Dig Dis. 1963 Mar;8:244-50
PMID: 14022792
-
Hepatic uptake and biliary excretion of indocyanine green in the dog.
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1958 Oct;99(1):11-4
PMID: 13601749
-
Studies of Y and Z, two hepatic cytoplasmic organic anion-binding proteins: effect of drugs, chemicals, hormones, and cholestasis.
J Clin Invest. 1971 Nov;50(11):2242-52
PMID: 5096510
-
Measurement of acute changes in liver function and blood flow.
Arch Surg. 1970 May;100(5):541-5
PMID: 4908947
-
A tricarbocyanine dye for continuous recording of dilution curves in whole blood independent of variations in blood oxygen saturation.
Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clin. 1957 Sep 4;32(18):478-84
PMID: 13465828
-
Indocyanine green: observations on its physical properties, plasma decay, and hepatic extraction.
J Clin Invest. 1960 Apr;39:592-600
PMID: 13809697
-
Phenylbutazone and isoniazid metabolism in patients with liver disease in relation to previous drug therapy.
Lancet. 1968 Jun 15;1(7555):1275-9
PMID: 4172137