Abstract
Neuraminidase activity of influenza virus was directly seen on sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gels with the aid of the synthetic substrate, methoxyphenol neuraminic acid. Neuraminidase (NA) appeared as a high-molecular-weight fraction with a size in the range of 220,000 to 250,000 daltons. Isolation of this fraction from the X-7 strain of influenza virus, dissociation with sodium dodecyl sulfate, and reduction showed the presence of two polypeptides of 66,000 (NA(1)) and 58,000 (NA(2)) molecular weights in equimolar concentration. We postulate that the minimum active unit for the viral A(2) neuraminidase is a tetramer composed of two NA(1) and two NA(2) subunits.
MeSH Terms
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
Chromatography
Dithiothreitol
Electrophoresis, Disc
Genetics, Microbial
Molecular Weight
Neuraminidase/analysis,isolation & purification,metabolism
Orthomyxoviridae/analysis,enzymology
Peptides/analysis
Recombination, Genetic
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
Spectrophotometry
Sucrose
Viral Proteins/analysis
Chemicals
Peptides
Viral Proteins
Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
Sucrose
Neuraminidase
Dithiothreitol
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bucher D J
Kilbourne E D
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