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PMID: 4994446 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Host defense against bacterial endotoxemia: mechanism in normal animals.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 132 ·No. 2 ·1970-08-01 ·Pages 300-16

Skarnes RC

Abstract

The present study defines the early response of normal rabbits to the intravenous injection of a single, sublethal dose of endotoxin. Within the first few hours following endotoxin there occurs in the circulating plasma of recipients a decrease in ionized calcium, a threefold increase in the heat-stable, organo-phosphate-resistant esterase level, and a striking increase in the endotoxin-detoxifying capacity. These results are fully consistent with the thesis that circulating plasma represents a principal site of detoxification and that plasma esterases of the nonspecific, carboxylic type are of major concern in defense against circulating endotoxins.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antigens/analysis Autoradiography Biological Assay Biotransformation Blood Protein Electrophoresis Calcium/blood Chromium Isotopes Endotoxins Escherichia coli Esterases/blood Immunodiffusion Injections, Intravenous Rabbits Salmonella Toxemia/blood,physiopathology
Chemicals
Antigens Chromium Isotopes Endotoxins Esterases Calcium
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Skarnes R C
References (24)
24 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1970-08-01
Pages
300-16
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2138734
Subset
IM
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