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PMID: 4905675 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Peptide chain termination. VI. Purification and site of action of S.

Goldstein J, Milman G, Scolnick E, Caskey T

Abstract

PEPTIDE CHAIN TERMINATION IS A RESULT OF AT LEAST TWO EVENTS: terminator codon recognition and hydrolysis of peptidyl tRNA. A protein factor S, isolated from the supernatant of Escherichia coli B, stimulates fMet release. Factor S lowers the K(m) for terminator trinucleotides without altering the V(max) of release and therefore acts at terminator codon recognition. The S protein differs from initiation factors, elongation factor G, several forms of elongation factor T and release factors. The importance of the 2% Tu content in purified S is unresolved.

MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/isolation & purification,metabolism Escherichia coli/metabolism Formates/metabolism Genetic Code Kinetics Methionine Nucleotides/metabolism Peptide Biosynthesis RNA, Transfer/metabolism Uracil Nucleotides
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins Formates Nucleotides Uracil Nucleotides RNA, Transfer Methionine
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Goldstein J
Milman G
Scolnick E
Caskey T
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1970-02-00
Pages
430-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC282921
Subset
IM
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