Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 4717155 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The characteristics of 'end-plate noise' produced by different depolarizing drugs.

The Journal of physiology ·Vol. 230 ·No. 3 ·1973-05-00 ·Pages 707-17

Katz B, Miledi R

Abstract

1. End-plate depolarization and associated ;membrane noise' due to decamethonium, acetylthiocholine and suberyldicholine have been examined and compared with the effects of acetylcholine and carbachol.2. The transient ionic channels resulting from the action of decamethonium and acetylthiocholine are of much shorter duration than those produced by acetylcholine. They are, therefore, similarly to carbachol channels, less effective in causing membrane depolarization.3. Suberyldicholine, on the other hand, produces ion channels whose duration exceeds that of acetylcholine.4. Lowering the temperature causes an increase in amplitude of the elementary potential change produced by decamethonium and acetylthiocholine.5. The relation between the characteristic features of drug-induced membrane noise and the underlying molecular reaction rates is discussed.

MeSH Terms
Acetylcholine/pharmacology Animals Anura Carbachol/pharmacology Choline/pharmacology Decamethonium Compounds/pharmacology Electric Conductivity In Vitro Techniques Membrane Potentials/drug effects Microelectrodes Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents/pharmacology Neuromuscular Junction/drug effects,physiology Temperature
Chemicals
Decamethonium Compounds Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents Carbachol Choline Acetylcholine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Katz B
Miledi R
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
  1. Membrane noise produced by acetylcholine.
    Nature. 1970 Jun 6;226(5249):962-3 PMID: 5445879
  2. Structure of acetylcholine and other substrates of cholinergic systems.
    Nature. 1966 May 28;210(5039):907-9 PMID: 5960321
  3. Interaction at end-plate receptors between different choline derivatives.
    Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1957 May 7;146(924):369-81 PMID: 13431862
  4. The statistical nature of the acetycholine potential and its molecular components.
    J Physiol. 1972 Aug;224(3):665-99 PMID: 5071933
  5. An investigation of spontaneous activity at the neuromuscular junction of the rat.
    J Physiol. 1956 Jun 28;132(3):650-66 PMID: 13332600
  6. Failure of neuromuscular propagation in rats.
    J Physiol. 1958 Mar 11;140(3):440-61 PMID: 13514717
  7. A comparison of acetylcholine and stable depolarizing agents.
    Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1957 May 7;146(924):362-8 PMID: 13431861
  8. Further observations on acetylcholine noise.
    Nat New Biol. 1971 Jul 28;232(30):124-6 PMID: 4328026
  9. [Equilibrium potentials of a postsynaptic membrane activated by various cholinomimetics during changes in the extracellular ionic medium].
    Biofizika. 1969 May-Jun;14(3):485-94 PMID: 5397717
  10. [On the mechanism of desensitization of the muscle fiber postsynaptic membrane].
    Biofizika. 1968 Jan-Feb;13(1):199-203 PMID: 5690775
  11. Conformation of some acetylcholine analogs as solutes in deuterium oxide and other solvents.
    J Pharm Sci. 1971 Jan;60(1):67-73 PMID: 5548244
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of physiology
Abbr.
J Physiol
ISSN
0022-3751
Published
1973-05-00
Pages
707-17
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0266262
PMCID
PMC1350624
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com