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PMID: 4615628 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Effect of R-factor-mediated genes on some surface properties of Escherichia coli.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 6 ·No. 6 ·1974-12-00 ·Pages 666-71

Curtis NA, Richmond MH

Abstract

The plasmid RP1 was shown to contain a genetic region (the irp region) responsible for influencing the intrinsic resistance of Escherichia coli to penicillins but not to cephalosporins. Mutants in which the irp genes are inactive were isolated. RP1 carrying functional irp genes protected E. coli AS19 against lysozyme lysis and also enhanced resistance to actinomycin D, to nalidixic acid, and to rifampin. This plasmid also phenotypically repaired the hypersensitivity to penicillins of strain AS19, and also that of E. coli envA mutants. Similar regions were not detected on the plasmids R1 and R55.

MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Drug Resistance, Microbial Escherichia coli/drug effects Extrachromosomal Inheritance Genes Muramidase/pharmacology Mutation Phenotype Surface Properties
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Muramidase
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Curtis N A
Richmond M H
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1974-12-00
Pages
666-71
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC444716
Subset
IM
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