Abstract
The growth of mouse myeloma XS 63.5 cells in cell culture is dependent on serum. Among the several growth factors present in serum, the lipid fraction is highly active. The growth factor(s) provided by the serum lipid fraction can be replaced by unsaturated fatty acids. If XS 63.5 cells are cultured in medium that is low in serum lipids, the cells become quiescent, with most of the cells in the G(1) (or G(0)) phase of the cell cycle. Addition of linoleic acid to such quiescent cells leads to reinitiation of DNA synthesis and growth.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Blood
Cell Count
Cell Division/drug effects
Cell Line
Culture Media
DNA, Neoplasm/analysis,biosynthesis
Fluorometry
Growth Substances
Linoleic Acids/pharmacology
Lipids
Mice
Multiple Myeloma/metabolism
Neoplasms, Experimental
Chemicals
Culture Media
DNA, Neoplasm
Growth Substances
Linoleic Acids
Lipids
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Holley R W
Baldwin J H
Kiernan J A
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13 references, click to expand
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