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PMID: 4530277 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Control of growth of a tumor cell by linoleic acid.

Holley RW, Baldwin JH, Kiernan JA

Abstract

The growth of mouse myeloma XS 63.5 cells in cell culture is dependent on serum. Among the several growth factors present in serum, the lipid fraction is highly active. The growth factor(s) provided by the serum lipid fraction can be replaced by unsaturated fatty acids. If XS 63.5 cells are cultured in medium that is low in serum lipids, the cells become quiescent, with most of the cells in the G(1) (or G(0)) phase of the cell cycle. Addition of linoleic acid to such quiescent cells leads to reinitiation of DNA synthesis and growth.

MeSH Terms
Animals Blood Cell Count Cell Division/drug effects Cell Line Culture Media DNA, Neoplasm/analysis,biosynthesis Fluorometry Growth Substances Linoleic Acids/pharmacology Lipids Mice Multiple Myeloma/metabolism Neoplasms, Experimental
Chemicals
Culture Media DNA, Neoplasm Growth Substances Linoleic Acids Lipids
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Holley R W
Baldwin J H
Kiernan J A
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1974-10-00
Pages
3976-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC434309
Subset
IM
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