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PMID: 4354739 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Some parameters relevant to affinity chromatography on immobilized nucleotides.

The Biochemical journal ·Vol. 133 ·No. 3 ·1973-07-00 ·Pages 499-506

Lowe CR, Harvey MJ, Craven DB, Dean PD

Abstract

1. The suitability of cellulose and Sepharose as supports for affinity chromatography of two groups of cofactor-linked enzymes, dehydrogenases and kinases, was examined. Sepharose was found to be superior. 2. The selective capacities of the columns were measured by frontal analysis and are discussed in relation to the nucleotide contents. 3. The effect of various concentrations of enzyme and of non-specific protein on the performance of the affinity columns, and the effects of equilibration time, flow rate, sample volume and dilution of the nucleotide were examined. 4. The effect of interposing polymethylene and polyglycine extension arms between the matrix backbone and the nucleotide was investigated for several cofactor-dependent enzymes. Maximum binding was observed with an extension arm 0.8-1nm long.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphate Binding Sites Cellulose Chromatography Chromatography, Affinity NAD Nucleotides Oxidoreductases Phosphotransferases Polysaccharides Protein Binding
Chemicals
Nucleotides Polysaccharides NAD Adenosine Triphosphate Cellulose Oxidoreductases Phosphotransferases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lowe C R
Harvey M J
Craven D B
Dean P D
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
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  5. Affinity chromatography: large-scale purification of the soluble oestradiol-17- dehydrogenase of human placenta.
    FEBS Lett. 1972 Jun 15;23(2):175-9 PMID: 4634435
  6. Some applications of insolubilised cofactors to the purification of pyridine nucleotide-dependent dehydrogenases.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1972 Aug 21;48(4):1004-10 PMID: 4404621
  7. Chemical fixation of enzymes to cyanogen halide activated polysaccharide carriers.
    Eur J Biochem. 1971 Feb 1;18(3):351-60 PMID: 5542945
  8. Chemical coupling of peptides and proteins to polysaccharides by means of cyanogen halides.
    Nature. 1967 Jun 24;214(5095):1302-4 PMID: 6056841
  9. The mechanism of wall synthesis in bacteria. The organization of enzymes and isoprenoid phosphates in the membrane.
    Biochem J. 1972 Mar;127(1):11-25 PMID: 4627447
  10. A micro phosphate method.
    Anal Biochem. 1968 Dec;26(3):364-8 PMID: 5716189
Article Info
Journal
The Biochemical journal
Abbr.
Biochem J
ISSN
0264-6021
Published
1973-07-00
Pages
499-506
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
2984726R
PMCID
PMC1177727
Subset
IM
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