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PMID: 4265000 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Effects of phenobarbital and rose bengal on the ATPases of plasma membranes of rat and rabbit liver.

Gut ·Vol. 13 ·No. 11 ·1972-11-00 ·Pages 920-5

Laperche Y, Launay A, Oudéa P

Abstract

The effects of drugs which change the bile-salt-independent fraction of bile flow on Na(+)K(a+) and Mg(2+) activated ATPases were studied in membrane fractions rich in bile canaliculi. The administration of phenobarbital caused no induction of these enzymes which could explain the increased bile flow observed in the rat. Rose bengal, in addition to its strong photoxidative inhibition of both ATPases, inhibits the Na(+)K(+) ATPase of rat and rabbit bile canaliculi in the absence of light. A closely related substance, uranine, inhibits neither bile flow nor Na(+)K(+)ATPase. Inhibition of this enzyme by rose bengal may therefore be responsible for the observed effects of this dye on bile flow independent of bile salts.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphatases/analysis,antagonists & inhibitors Animals Bile/drug effects Cell Membrane/drug effects,enzymology Liver/enzymology Magnesium/pharmacology Male Microscopy, Electron Oxidation-Reduction Phenobarbital/pharmacology Potassium/pharmacology Rabbits Rats Rose Bengal/pharmacology Sodium/pharmacology
Chemicals
Rose Bengal Sodium Adenosine Triphosphatases Magnesium Potassium Phenobarbital
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Laperche Y
Launay A
Oudéa P
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Gut
Abbr.
Gut
ISSN
0017-5749
Published
1972-11-00
Pages
920-5
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
2985108R
PMCID
PMC1412415
Subset
IM
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