Abstract
Nuclear disruption after infection of Escherichia coli with a bacteriophage T4 mutant deficient in the ability to induce endonuclease II indicates that either (i) the endonuclease II-catalyzed reaction is not the first step in host deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) breakdown or (ii) nuclear disruption is independent of nucleolytic cleavage of the host chromosome. M-band analysis demonstrates that the host DNA remains membrane-bound after infection with either an endonuclease II-deficient mutant or T4 phage ghosts.
MeSH Terms
Carbon Isotopes
Cell Nucleus
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
Chromosomes, Bacterial
Coliphages/enzymology,growth & development,metabolism
DNA, Bacterial/metabolism
DNA, Viral/biosynthesis
Defective Viruses
Deoxyribonucleases/biosynthesis
Enzyme Induction
Escherichia coli/cytology,metabolism
Genes
Genetics, Microbial
Inclusion Bodies, Viral
Microscopy, Electron
Mutation
Staining and Labeling
Sucrose
Thymidine/metabolism
Viral Proteins/pharmacology
Chemicals
Carbon Isotopes
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Viral
Viral Proteins
Sucrose
Deoxyribonucleases
Thymidine
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Snustad D P
Warner H R
Parson K A
Anderson D L
References (23)
23 references, click to expand
-
Thymidine and thymine incorporation into deoxyribonucleic acid: inhibition and repression by uridine of thymidine phosphorylase of Escherichia coli.
J Bacteriol. 1967 Nov;94(5):1546-50
PMID: 4862197
-
DNA replication studied by a new method for the isolation of cell membrane-DNA complexes.
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1968;33:707-10
PMID: 4977759
-
Bacteriophage-induced inhibition of host functions. II. Evidence for multiple, sequential bacteriophage-induced deoxyribonucleases responsible for degradation of cellular deoxyribonucleic acid.
J Virol. 1969 Jun;3(6):549-56
PMID: 4894764
-
Enzymatic breakage of deoxyribonucleic acid. I. Purification and properties of endonuclease II from T4 phage-infected Escherichia coli.
J Biol Chem. 1969 Nov 25;244(22):6182-91
PMID: 4310836
-
Isolation of bacteriophage T4 mutants defective in the ability to degrade host deoxyribonucleic acid.
J Virol. 1970 Jun;5(6):700-8
PMID: 4914096
-
Biological activity of bacteriophage ghosts and "take-over" of host functions by bacteriophage.
Bacteriol Rev. 1970 Sep;34(3):344-63
PMID: 4918524
-
Enzymes of nucleic acid metabolism.
Annu Rev Biochem. 1970;39:291-322
PMID: 4920825
-
Inhibition of T4 bacteriophage multiplication by superinfecting ghosts and the development of tolerance after bacteriophage infection.
J Virol. 1971 Jan;7(1):8-14
PMID: 5543436
-
Mutants in a nonessential gene of bacteriophage T4 which are defective in the degradation of Escherichia coli deoxyribonucleic acid.
J Virol. 1971 Jan;7(1):95-105
PMID: 5543437
-
Mutants of bacteriophage T4 defective in the induction of T4 endonuclease II.
J Biol Chem. 1971 May 25;246(10):3431-3
PMID: 4930062
-
The utilization of host pyrimidines in the synthesis of bacterial viruses.
J Biol Chem. 1951 Oct;192(2):693-700
PMID: 14907663
-
Biochemical studies of virus reproduction. VIII. Purine metabolism.
J Biol Chem. 1952 May;197(1):113-20
PMID: 12981040
-
Nucleic acid economy in bacteria infected with bacteriophage T2. I. Purine and pyrimidine composition.
J Gen Physiol. 1953 Jul;36(6):777-89
PMID: 13069681
-
Origin and fate of bacteriophage material.
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1953;18:209-20
PMID: 13168988
-
[Study of the action of membrane preparations of bacteriophage T2 on Escherichia coli].
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1955 Mar;16(3):330-8
PMID: 14378159
-
The protein coats or ghosts of coliphage T2. I. Preparation, assay, and some chemical properties.
J Gen Physiol. 1957 May 20;40(5):809-25
PMID: 13428990
-
Electron microscope study of DNA-containing plasms. II. Vegetative and mature phage DNA as compared with normal bacterial nucleoids in different physiological states.
J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1958 Nov 25;4(6):671-8
PMID: 13610928
-
Improvements in epoxy resin embedding methods.
J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1961 Feb;9:409-14
PMID: 13764136
-
A critical test of a current theory of genetic recombination in bacteriophage.
Genetics. 1962 Feb;47:187-208
PMID: 13916671
-
The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy.
J Cell Biol. 1963 Apr;17:208-12
PMID: 13986422
-
Chromatin staining of bacteria during bacteriophage infection.
J Bacteriol. 1950 Apr;59(4):551-60
PMID: 15436430
-
Cytological changes in Escherichia coli produced by infection with phage T2.
J Bacteriol. 1950 May;59(5):603-15
PMID: 15436434
-
Electron microscopical studies of phage multiplication. IV. The establishment of the DNA pool of vegetative phage and the maturation of phage particles.
Virology. 1959 Aug;8:478-98
PMID: 14405215