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PMID: 3988340 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Use of auxotyping for epidemiological studies of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli infections.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 48 ·No. 2 ·1985-05-00 ·Pages 384-8

Tenover FC, Knapp JS, Patton C, Plorde JJ

Abstract

A chemically defined medium developed for Neisseria gonorrhoeae was modified to support the growth of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli. A total of 76 isolates of C. jejuni and 14 isolates of C. coli were tested on this medium, which was designated Campylobacter defined medium (CDM), over a 3-month period. Although none of the C. coli isolates appeared to require amino acids, 51% of the C. jejuni tested required one and 7% required multiple amino acids for growth. An analysis of isolates obtained from three household outbreaks of campylobacteriosis demonstrated that auxotyping identified the epidemic strain within each outbreak. Among 70 isolates of C. jejuni examined, no correlation could be drawn between a specific serotype and auxotype or between auxotype and plasmid profile.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acids/pharmacology Campylobacter/classification,genetics,growth & development,metabolism Campylobacter Infections/epidemiology,microbiology Campylobacter fetus/classification,genetics,growth & development,metabolism Culture Media Disease Outbreaks Humans Plasmids Serotyping
Chemicals
Amino Acids Culture Media
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tenover F C
Knapp J S
Patton C
Plorde J J
References (34)
34 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1985-05-00
Pages
384-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC261318
Subset
IM
Grants
PHS HHS · 223-81-7041 · United States
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