Abstract
Using in vitro techniques we have fused upstream sequences from the malPp promoter (normally activated by the MalT protein) to downstream sequences from the lacZp promoter (normally repressed by the LacI protein). Several hybrid promoters were thus obtained, which were controlled by the MalT protein, but were poorly active. More efficient promoters were then isolated using in vivo selection. Three main conclusions could be derived from the analysis of all of these hybrid promoters. Firstly, the MalT protein seems able to force RNA polymerase to start transcription at any DNA sequence, albeit with a low efficiency. Secondly, the strength of the hybrid promoters is considerably increased if a Pribnow Box is positioned at a precise location with respect to the MalT binding site. Thirdly, the presence of the lac operator, even when properly positioned with respect to the transcription startpoint, does not suffice to permit full repression by the lacI product.
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence
DNA, Bacterial/genetics
DNA, Recombinant
Escherichia coli/genetics
Genes, Bacterial
Genes, Regulator
Lac Operon
Maltose/genetics
Operon
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Repressor Proteins/genetics
Transcription Factors/genetics
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Recombinant
Repressor Proteins
Transcription Factors
Maltose
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Vidal-Ingigliardi D
Raibaud O
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22 references, click to expand
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