Abstract
The normal hut (histidine utilization) operons, as well as those with mutations affecting the regulation of their expression, of Salmonella typhimurium were introduced on an F' episome into cells of S. typhimurium and Klebsiella aerogenes whose chromosomal hut genes had been deleted and into cells of Escherichia coli, whose chromosome does not carry hut genes. The episomal hut operons respond in a manner very similar to induction and catabolite repression in all three organisms. The small differences found reflect both different abilities to take up inducers from the medium and different degrees of catabolite repression exerted by glucose.
MeSH Terms
Amidohydrolases/biosynthesis
Cell-Free System
Cyclic AMP/pharmacology
Enterobacter/enzymology,metabolism
Enterobacteriaceae/metabolism
Enzyme Induction
Enzyme Repression
Escherichia coli/enzymology,metabolism
Formiminoglutamic Acid
Genes
Glucose/pharmacology
Histidine/metabolism
Histidine Ammonia-Lyase/biosynthesis
Hydrolases/biosynthesis
Operon
Plasmids
Propionates
Salmonella typhimurium/enzymology,metabolism
Species Specificity
Urocanate Hydratase/biosynthesis
Chemicals
Propionates
Histidine
Formiminoglutamic Acid
Cyclic AMP
Hydrolases
Amidohydrolases
Urocanate Hydratase
Histidine Ammonia-Lyase
Glucose
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Parada J L
Magasanik B
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
-
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75
PMID: 14907713
-
Gene order of the histidine utilization (hut) operons in Klebsiella aerogenes.
J Bacteriol. 1975 Jun;122(3):1025-31
PMID: 238937
-
Regulation of inducible enzyme synthesis in Escherichia coli by cyclic adenosine 3', 5'-monophosphate.
J Biol Chem. 1969 Nov 10;244(21):5828-35
PMID: 4310825
-
Resistance to catabolite repression of histidase and proline oxidase during nitrogen-limited growth of Klebsiella aerogenes.
J Biol Chem. 1971 Oct 25;246(20):6288-96
PMID: 4331387
-
Isolation of the self-regulated repressor protein of the Hut operons of Salmonella typhimurium.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Mar;70(3):808-12
PMID: 4577136
-
Genetic and metabolic control of histidase and urocanase in Salmonella typhimurium, strain 15-59.
J Biol Chem. 1969 Oct 10;244(19):5392-402
PMID: 4899018
-
Genetic and metabolic control of enzymes responsible for histidine degradation in Salmonella typhimurium. 4-imidazolone-5-propionate amidohydrolase and N-formimino-L-glutamate formiminohydrolase.
J Biol Chem. 1971 May 25;246(10):3320-9
PMID: 4930059
-
The two operons of the histidine utilization system in Salmonella typhimurium.
J Biol Chem. 1971 May 25;246(10):3330-41
PMID: 4930060
-
Nature and self-regulated synthesis of the repressor of the hut operons in Salmonella typhimurium.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jul;68(7):1493-7
PMID: 4934521
-
Urocanase and N-formimino-L-glutamate formiminohydrolase of Bacillus subtilis, two enzymes of the histidine degradation pathway.
J Biol Chem. 1970 Jul 25;245(14):3536-44
PMID: 4990470
-
Genetic basis of histidine degradation in Bacillus subtilis.
J Biol Chem. 1970 Jul 25;245(14):3545-8
PMID: 4990471