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PMID: 355893 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Molecular basis of base substitution hotspots in Escherichia coli.

Nature ·Vol. 274 ·No. 5673 ·1978-08-24 ·Pages 775-80

Coulondre C, Miller JH, Farabaugh PJ, Gilbert W

Abstract

In the lacI gene of Escherichia coli spontaneous base substituion hotspots occur at 5-methylcytosine residues. The hotspots disappear when the respective cytosines are not methylated. We suggest that the hotspots may result from the spontaneous deamination of 5-methylcytosine to thymine, which is not excised by the enzyme DNA-uracil glycosidase.

MeSH Terms
2-Aminopurine/pharmacology Base Sequence Codon Cytosine/analogs & derivatives Escherichia coli/genetics Genes Lactose/genetics Mutagens Mutation/drug effects,radiation effects Peptide Chain Termination, Translational Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
Codon Mutagens 2-Aminopurine Cytosine Lactose
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Coulondre C
Miller J H
Farabaugh P J
Gilbert W
Article Info
Journal
Nature
Abbr.
Nature
ISSN
0028-0836
Published
1978-08-24
Pages
775-80
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0410462
Subset
IM
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