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PMID: 347855 Published · ppublish English Clinical Trial Controlled Clinical Trial Journal Article

Serum lipids and lipoproteins during treatment with oral contraceptives containing natural and synthetic oestrogens. A controlled double-blind investigation.

Acta endocrinologica ·Vol. 87 ·No. 4 ·1978-04-00 ·Pages 855-64

Bostofte E, Hemmingsen L, Møller KJ, Serup J, Weber T

Abstract

暂无摘要

Keywords
Age Factors Biology Contraception Contraceptive Agents Estrogen--side effects Contraceptive Agents Female--administraction and dosage Contraceptive Agents Female--side effects Contraceptive Agents Progestin--administraction and dosage Contraceptive Agents Progestin--side effects Contraceptive Agents--administraction and dosage Contraceptive Agents--side effects Contraceptive Methods--side effects Double-blind Studies Endocrine System Estradiol--administraction and dosage Estradiol--side effects Estriol--administraction and dosage Estriol--side effects Estrogens--side effects Family Planning Hematological Effects Hemic System Hormones Lipid Metabolic Effects Lipids Norethindrone Acetate--administraction and dosage Norethindrone Acetate--side effects Norethindrone--administraction and dosage Norethindrone--side effects Oral Contraceptives Combined Oral Contraceptives--side effects Physiology Research Methodology Studies
MeSH Terms
Adolescent Adult Clinical Trials as Topic Contraceptives, Oral/adverse effects Contraceptives, Oral, Combined/adverse effects Double-Blind Method Estradiol/adverse effects Estradiol Congeners/adverse effects Estriol/adverse effects Estrogens/adverse effects Ethinyl Estradiol/adverse effects Female Humans Lipids/blood Lipoproteins/blood Middle Aged Norethindrone/adverse effects
Chemicals
Contraceptives, Oral Contraceptives, Oral, Combined Estradiol Congeners Estrogens Lipids Lipoproteins Ethinyl Estradiol Estradiol Estriol Norethindrone
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bostofte E
Hemmingsen L
Møller K J
Serup J
Weber T
Other Abstracts
eng

Increases in serum triglycerides, cholesterol and pre-beta- and beta-lipoproteins have been considered as significant pathogenic factors regarding the possible thrombotic side effect of treatment with oral contraceptives (OCs) of the combined type containing synthetic estrogen. To investigate the influence of natural estrogen (estradiol-17beta + estriolnorethisterone acetate) vs. synthetic oestrogen (ethinyl estradiol-norethisterone acetate) on serum lipids and lipoproteins in young women compared with independent and individual controls, as controlled doubleblind investigation was performed in 33 women in a total material and 18 women in a selected group. The significant changes were: quantitative increases in serum triglycerides (p , .001) and beta-lipoproteins (p , .01) during treatment with synthetic oestrogen

no such change was observed in subjects on natural oestrogen, which was found to decrease serum cholesterol (p , .05), phospholipids (p , .05), and alpha-lipoprotein (p , .05). Quantitative estimation of serum lipoproteins was found to be more valuable than the relative estimation by electrophoresis. It is concluded that OCs containing natural estrogens induce less significant and, qualitatively, more benign changes in serum lipids and lipoproteins than preparations containing a synthetic estrogen do.

Article Info
Journal
Acta endocrinologica
Abbr.
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh)
ISSN
0001-5598
Published
1978-04-00
Pages
855-64
Language
English
Region
Denmark
NLM ID
0370312
Subset
IM
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