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PMID: 3461479 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Comparison of constitutional and tumor-associated 11;22 translocations: nonidentical breakpoints on chromosomes 11 and 22.

Griffin CA, McKeon C, Israel MA, Gegonne A, Ghysdael J, Stehelin D, Douglass EC, Green AE, Emanuel BS

Abstract

Recurring, site-specific chromosomal rearrangements are associated with several human syndromes and malignant disorders. Such nonrandom translocations involving chromosome 22 in band q11 are numerous and found to be associated with a diversity of neoplasms as well as constitutional disorders. Chromosome 11 in bands q23-q24 is similarly involved in several types of tumors as well as in a recurring constitutional reciprocal translocation with chromosome 22. Here we report the use of chromosomal in situ hybridization to compare the translocation breakpoints in the cytologically indistinguishable constitutional t(11;22) and the tumor-related t(11;22) associated with Ewing sarcoma and peripheral neuroepithelioma. We have shown that the breakpoints can be distinguished from each other with respect to the locus encoding the constant region of the Ig lambda light chain (C lambda) at 22q11 and the ETS1 locus at 11q23----q24; ETS1 has been called hu-ets-1 or human c-ets-1. The tumor-associated chromosome 11 breakpoint is also different from those of leukemias with t(9;11) and t(4;11) translocations. Southern-blot analysis showed no rearrangement of ETS1 in these disorders in the region detected by our probe. ETS1 has also been mapped more precisely to 11q23.3----q24 by in situ hybridization to cells from an individual with an 11q23.3----qter deletion.

MeSH Terms
Cell Line Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes, Human, 21-22 and Y Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X Female Humans Karyotyping Leukemia/genetics Male Metaphase Nucleic Acid Hybridization Translocation, Genetic
Authors & Affiliations
9 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Griffin C A
McKeon C
Israel M A
Gegonne A
Ghysdael J
Stehelin D
Douglass E C
Green A E
Emanuel B S
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1986-08-00
Pages
6122-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC386451
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA 09485 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA 39926 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 32592 · United States
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