Abstract
The anaerobic metabolism of phthalate and other aromatic compounds by the denitrifying bacterium Pseudomonas sp. strain P136 was studied. Benzoate, cyclohex-1-ene-carboxylate, 2-hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate, and pimelate were detected as predominant metabolic intermediates during the metabolism of three isomers of phthalate, m-hydroxybenzoate, p-hydroxybenzoate, and cyclohex-3-ene-carboxylate. Inducible acyl-coenzyme A synthetase activities for phthalates, benzoate, cyclohex-1-ene-carboxylate, and cyclohex-3-ene-carboxylate were detected in the cells grown on aromatic compounds. Simultaneous adaptation to these aromatic compounds also occurred. A similar phenomenon was observed in the aerobic metabolism of aromatic compounds by this strain. A new pathway for the anaerobic metabolism of phthalate and a series of other aromatic compounds by this strain was proposed. Some properties of the regulation of this pathway were also discussed.
MeSH Terms
Anaerobiosis
Benzoates/metabolism
Kinetics
Molecular Structure
Phthalic Acids/metabolism
Pseudomonas/growth & development,metabolism
Structure-Activity Relationship
Chemicals
Benzoates
Phthalic Acids
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Nozawa T
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tokyo, Japan.
Maruyama Y
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