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PMID: 313753 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

In vitro activity and beta-lactamase stability of cefazaflur compared with those of beta-lactamase-stable cephalosporins.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy ·Vol. 15 ·No. 3 ·1979-03-00 ·Pages 444-6

Aswapokee N, Neu HC

Abstract

The in vitro activity of cefazaflur, a parenteral cephalosporin, was determined against 590 clinical isolates. Cefazaflur inhibited the majority of gram-positive cocci at concentrations below 1 mug/ml except for enterococci. The agent was as active as cefamandole or cefoxitin against most Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis. Although it inhibited a number of strains of Enterobacter, indole-positive Proteus, and Serratia resistant to cephalothin, it was much less active against these organisms than were cefamandole or cefoxitin.

MeSH Terms
Bacteria/drug effects,enzymology Cephalosporinase/metabolism Cephalosporins/metabolism,pharmacology Drug Stability Penicillin Resistance Penicillins/pharmacology beta-Lactamases/metabolism
Chemicals
Cephalosporins Penicillins Cephalosporinase beta-Lactamases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Aswapokee N
Neu H C
References (9)
9 references, click to expand
  1. Cefamandole, a cephalosporin antibiotic with an unusually wide spectrum of activity.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974 Aug;6(2):177-82 PMID: 15828189
  2. Cefoxitin, a semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic: antibacterial spectrum and resistance to hydrolysis by gram-negative beta-lactamases.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974 Aug;6(2):170-6 PMID: 15828188
  3. Micro-iodometric assay for penicillinase.
    Biochem J. 1962 May;83:236-40 PMID: 14480578
  4. Cefazaflur, a new parenteral cephalosporin: in vitro studies.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1977 Apr;11(4):708-11 PMID: 324399
  5. Cefuroxime, a beta-lactamase-resistant cephalosporin with a broad spectrum of gram-positive and -negative activity.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1978 Apr;13(4):657-64 PMID: 248268
  6. In vitro studies with cefazaflur and other parenteral cephalosporins.
    J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1977 Sep;30(9):730-5 PMID: 924896
  7. Synthesis and in vitro antibacterial activity of 7-trifluoromethylthioacetamido cephamycins related to SK&F 59962 (cefazaflur).
    J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1976 Sep;29(9):973-5 PMID: 993139
  8. The beta-lactamases of gram-negative bacteria and their possible physiological role.
    Adv Microb Physiol. 1973;9:31-88 PMID: 4581138
  9. Cefuroxime, a new cephalosporin antibiotic: activity in vitro.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Mar;9(3):511-9 PMID: 1259407
Article Info
Journal
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
ISSN
0066-4804
Published
1979-03-00
Pages
444-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0315061
PMCID
PMC352680
Subset
IM
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