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题目:
Cellular cooperation in lymphocyte activation. III. B-cell helper effect in the enhancement of T-cell response.
作者:
Kasahara(T),Kin(K),Itoh(Y),Kawai(T),Kano(Y),Shioiri-Nakano(K)
状态:
发布时间1979-09-01 , 更新时间 2013-11-21
期刊:
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol
摘要:
T and B cells were purified from human tonsil and peripheral blood by the removal of phagocytic cells, followed by filtration through a nylon fiber column (NC) and E-rosette formation. Purified T and B cells contained less than 1% of other cell types. The responses of T cells to concanavalin A (Con A) and soluble protein A were greatly enhanced in the presence of autologous B cells. Participation of B cells in T-cell enhancement was confirmed by the following observations: (a) purified B copulation, which was separated further from adherent B cells, retained its enhancing activity. (b) Another adherent cell-free B-cell preparation, which was purified from the NC-passed fraction, and (c) no T lymphoid but some B lymphoid cell lines, elicited strong T-cell enhancement. It was also found that the enhancing capacity of B cells required no metabolic activity, but rather an intact cell form and direct cell-to-cell contact with responding cells. The stimulatory determinants on B cells were resistant to trypsin and neuraminidase treatment. In this paper a hypothesis will be presented that at least two signals are prerequisite for the effective activation of T cells.
语言:
eng
DOI:

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