Abstract
The DNA replication inhibitor microcin B17 is a peptide antibiotic produced by Escherichia coli strains carrying plasmid pMccB17. Here we present evidence that antibiotic activities previously named colicin X are probably identical to microcin B17. Our results include comparison of the conditions of production of the antibiotics, their mode of action, cross-immunity of producer strains, and cross-resistance of resistant mutants. Plasmids encoding colicin X have been identified and shown to have a region of significant homology with the microcin B17-producing region of pMccB17 DNA.
MeSH Terms
Bacteriocins/biosynthesis,genetics
Chromosome Mapping
Colicins/biosynthesis,genetics
DNA Restriction Enzymes
DNA, Bacterial/genetics
Escherichia coli/genetics,metabolism
Genes, Bacterial
Plasmids
Chemicals
Bacteriocins
Colicins
DNA, Bacterial
microcin
DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
San Millán J L
Kolter R
Moreno F
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14 references, click to expand
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