Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 3011427 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Variations of intramolecular ligation rates allow the detection of protein-induced bends in DNA.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 5 ·No. 4 ·1986-04-00 ·Pages 799-803

Kotlarz D, Fritsch A, Buc H

Abstract

A method requiring minute amounts of DNA and protein is proposed for the detection of DNA bending in solution. Local bending, induced by the binding of a protein at its stereospecific site, must increase the probability of circularization of short DNA fragments and hence the rate of formation of the corresponding minicircles. This effect should be highly sensitive to the location of the protein-binding site on the DNA fragment. Simple controls allow other possible interpretations to be ruled out. The deformation due to the cyclic AMP receptor protein when it interacts with its stereospecific site at the lactose control region is studied by this method. It is shown in this case that untwisting is negligible and bending significant. Further measurements are required to assess the actual value of the radius of curvature of the DNA double helix in this complex.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence DNA/metabolism DNA Ligases/metabolism DNA Restriction Enzymes Kinetics Nucleic Acid Conformation Plasmids Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Binding Receptors, Cyclic AMP/metabolism Structure-Activity Relationship T-Phages/enzymology
Chemicals
Receptors, Cyclic AMP DNA DNA Restriction Enzymes DNA Ligases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kotlarz D
Fritsch A
Buc H
References (24)
24 references, click to expand
  1. Sequence-induced DNA curvature at the bacteriophage lambda origin of replication.
    Nature. 1985 Oct 3-9;317(6036):451-3 PMID: 2995831
  2. Kinked DNA in crystalline complex with EcoRI endonuclease.
    Nature. 1984 May 24-30;309(5966):327-31 PMID: 6328307
  3. Model of specific complex between catabolite gene activator protein and B-DNA suggested by electrostatic complementarity.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jul;81(13):3973-7 PMID: 6377305
  4. DNA flexibility studied by covalent closure of short fragments into circles.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Aug;78(8):4833-7 PMID: 6272277
  5. Cloning and sequence of the crp gene of Escherichia coli K 12.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Feb 25;10(4):1363-78 PMID: 6280141
  6. Action of nicking-closing enzyme on supercoiled and nonsupercoiled closed circular DNA: formation of a Boltzmann distribution of topological isomers.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Nov;72(11):4280-4 PMID: 1060106
  7. Comparison of the binding sites for the Escherichia coli cAMP receptor protein at the lactose and galactose promoters.
    EMBO J. 1983;2(2):217-22 PMID: 11894929
  8. A gel electrophoresis method for quantifying the binding of proteins to specific DNA regions: application to components of the Escherichia coli lactose operon regulatory system.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jul 10;9(13):3047-60 PMID: 6269071
  9. Energetics of DNA twisting. II. Topoisomer analysis.
    J Mol Biol. 1983 Nov 15;170(4):983-1007 PMID: 6644817
  10. Bent helical structure in kinetoplast DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Dec;79(24):7664-8 PMID: 16593261
  11. Structure of the nucleosome core particle at 7 A resolution.
    Nature. 1984 Oct 11-17;311(5986):532-7 PMID: 6482966
  12. A computer graphics study of sequence-directed bending in DNA.
    J Biomol Struct Dyn. 1983 Oct;1(2):429-35 PMID: 6400882
  13. On the different binding affinities of CRP at the lac, gal and malT promoter regions.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Nov 25;11(22):7833-52 PMID: 6316274
  14. The change of DNA structure by specific binding of the cAMP receptor protein from rotation diffusion and dichroism measurements.
    EMBO J. 1984 Dec 1;3(12):2873-8 PMID: 6396081
  15. Binding and bending of the lambda replication origin by the phage O protein.
    EMBO J. 1985 Dec 16;4(13A):3605-16 PMID: 2936603
  16. Torsional rigidity of DNA and length dependence of the free energy of DNA supercoiling.
    J Mol Biol. 1984 Feb 15;173(1):75-91 PMID: 6321743
  17. On the origin of selectivity in recognition by cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate receptor protein of its specific binding site of the lactose promoter region.
    J Mol Biol. 1983 Jul 15;167(4):895-9 PMID: 6308268
  18. Evidence for the existence of stable curvature of DNA in solution.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Aug;81(15):4632-6 PMID: 6087336
  19. Is DNA unwound by the cyclic AMP receptor protein?
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jan 22;10(2):473-85 PMID: 6278415
  20. Visualization of cAMP receptor protein-induced DNA kinking by electron microscopy.
    J Mol Biol. 1984 Nov 15;179(4):751-7 PMID: 6094835
  21. The locus of sequence-directed and protein-induced DNA bending.
    Nature. 1984 Apr 5-11;308(5959):509-13 PMID: 6323997
  22. Conformational change in the DNA associated with an unusual promoter mutation in a tRNA operon of Salmonella.
    Cell. 1984 Dec;39(3 Pt 2):643-52 PMID: 6096016
  23. Equilibria and kinetics of lac repressor-operator interactions by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Dec 11;9(23):6505-25 PMID: 6275366
  24. Preparation of milligram amounts of 21 deoxyribonucleic acid restriction fragments.
    Biochemistry. 1981 Jun 23;20(13):3748-56 PMID: 6268143
Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1986-04-00
Pages
799-803
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC1166861
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com