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PMID: 2994058 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Acetylcholine and phorbol esters inhibit potassium currents evoked by adenosine and cAMP in Xenopus oocytes.

Dascal N, Lotan I, Gillo B, Lester HA, Lass Y

Abstract

In Xenopus laevis oocytes, adenosine and other purinergic agonists induce a K+-conductance increase that is fully mimicked by intracellular application of cAMP. Acetylcholine suppresses the K+-conductance increase caused by adenosine, by the phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine, or by intracellular injection of cAMP. This effect of acetylcholine is not mimicked by intracellular injection of Ca2+ or of the Ca-mobilizing agent inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. However, adenosine and cAMP responses are inhibited by 4 beta-phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate and 4 beta-phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate. These results suggest that, in Xenopus oocytes, the muscarinic inhibition of purinergic and cAMP responses is mediated through the activation of the phospholipid-dependent, Ca-activated protein kinase (protein kinase C).

MeSH Terms
Acetylcholine/pharmacology Adenosine/antagonists & inhibitors Animals Cyclic AMP/antagonists & inhibitors Electric Conductivity Female Oocytes/drug effects,physiology Phorbol Esters/pharmacology Phorbols/pharmacology Potassium/physiology Protein Kinase C Protein Kinases/physiology Receptors, Cell Surface/drug effects Receptors, Purinergic Xenopus laevis
Chemicals
Phorbol Esters Phorbols Receptors, Cell Surface Receptors, Purinergic Cyclic AMP Protein Kinases Protein Kinase C Adenosine Acetylcholine Potassium
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Dascal N
Lotan I
Gillo B
Lester H A
Lass Y
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29 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1985-09-00
Pages
6001-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC390682
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM29836 · United States
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