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PMID: 2908926 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Identification of a U5-specific sequence required for efficient polyadenylation within the human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 63 ·No. 1 ·1989-01-00 ·Pages 421-4

Böhnlein S, Hauber J, Cullen BR

Abstract

Retrovirus mRNAs are normally polyadenylated within the proviral 3' long terminal repeat (LTR). The site of retrovirus transcript polyadenylation is flanked 3' by an LTR-specific sequence termed the U5 region, but the role of U5 in the determination of polyadenylation efficiency has not been addressed. We have used site-directed mutagenesis of a human immunodeficiency virus LTR to map U5 sequences which are required for efficient polyadenylation within the LTR. These LTR U5 region sequences display homology to a motif termed the G-T cluster, which is known to facilitate the efficient polyadenylation of mRNAs encoded by several cellular and viral genes. These results suggest that the LTR U5 region functions in vivo to permit efficient polyadenylation within the proviral 3' LTR.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Cell Line Genetic Vectors HIV-1/genetics,metabolism Humans Molecular Sequence Data Multigene Family Mutation Poly A/metabolism RNA, Viral/genetics Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid Transfection
Chemicals
RNA, Viral Poly A
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Böhnlein S
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
Hauber J
Cullen B R
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17 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1989-01-00
Pages
421-4
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC247699
Subset
IM
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