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PMID: 28528698 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MicroRNA Signatures and Molecular Subtypes of Glioblastoma: The Role of Extracellular Transfer.

Stem cell reports ·Vol. 8 ·No. 6 ·2017-00-06 ·Pages 1497-1505

Godlewski J, Ferrer-Luna R, Rooj AK, Mineo M, Ricklefs F, Takeda YS, Nowicki MO, Salińska E, Nakano I, Lee H, Weissleder R, Beroukhim R, Chiocca EA, Bronisz A

Abstract

Despite the importance of molecular subtype classification of glioblastoma (GBM), the extent of extracellular vesicle (EV)-driven molecular and phenotypic reprogramming remains poorly understood. To reveal complex subpopulation dynamics within the heterogeneous intratumoral ecosystem, we characterized microRNA expression and secretion in phenotypically diverse subpopulations of patient-derived GBM stem-like cells (GSCs). As EVs and microRNAs convey information that rearranges the molecular landscape in a cell type-specific manner, we argue that intratumoral exchange of microRNA augments the heterogeneity of GSC that is reflected in highly heterogeneous profile of microRNA expression in GBM subtypes.

Keywords
GBM cancer heterogeneity cancer stem cells exosomes extracellular vesicles glioblastoma microRNA subtypes
MeSH Terms
AC133 Antigen/metabolism Animals Brain Neoplasms/genetics,pathology Exosomes/metabolism Extracellular Vesicles/metabolism Female Glioblastoma/genetics,pathology Humans Mice Mice, Nude MicroRNAs/genetics,metabolism Neoplasm Invasiveness Neoplastic Stem Cells/cytology,metabolism Phenotype Tetraspanin 30/metabolism Transcriptome Transplantation, Heterologous Tumor Cells, Cultured
Chemicals
AC133 Antigen MicroRNAs PROM1 protein, human Tetraspanin 30
Authors & Affiliations
14 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Godlewski Jakub
Department of Neurosurgery, Harvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: jgodlewski@bwh.harvard.edu.
Ferrer-Luna Ruben
Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Cancer Program, BROAD Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Rooj Arun K
Department of Neurosurgery, Harvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Mineo Marco
Department of Neurosurgery, Harvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Ricklefs Franz
Department of Neurosurgery, Harvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Takeda Yuji S
Department of Neurosurgery, Harvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Nowicki M Oskar
Department of Neurosurgery, Harvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Salińska Elżbieta
Department of Neurochemistry, Mossakowski Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
Nakano Ichiro
Department of Neurosurgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35243, USA.
Lee Hakho
Center for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Weissleder Ralph
Department of Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Beroukhim Rameen
Department of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Cancer Program, BROAD Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Chiocca E Antonio
Department of Neurosurgery, Harvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Bronisz Agnieszka
Department of Neurosurgery, Harvey Cushing Neuro-oncology Laboratories, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: abronisz@bwh.harvard.edu.
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Article Info
Journal
Stem cell reports
Abbr.
Stem Cell Reports
ISSN
2213-6711
Published
2017-00-06
Epub
2017-00-18
Pages
1497-1505
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
101611300
PMCID
PMC5470095
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · P01 CA069246 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA176203 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA183991 · United States
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