Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 284393 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Temperature-sensitive mutation in the initiation codon of the rIIB gene of bacteriophage T4.

Belin D, Hedgpeth J, Selzer GB, Epstein RH

Abstract

We have determined the sequence of a ribosome-protected region of T4 rIIB mRNA labeled in vivo. The rIIB mutant HD263, which is temperature sensitive for translation, has an altered initiation codon (AUA instead of AUG). Because wild-type and HD263 proteins have the same fMet peptide, this AUA is used to initiate translation in the mutant rIIB mRNA. We have also identified a six-base sequence which is complementary to the 3" end of the 16S rRNA.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Binding Sites Codon Coliphages/genetics Genes, Viral Mutation Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational RNA, Messenger/genetics Ribosomes/metabolism Temperature
Chemicals
Codon RNA, Messenger
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Belin D
Hedgpeth J
Selzer G B
Epstein R H
References (20)
20 references, click to expand
  1. Nucleotide sequence of the 5' end of araBAD operon messenger RNA in Escherichia coli B/r.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Jan;74(1):49-53 PMID: 189315
  2. Construction and properties of recombinant plasmids containing the rII genes of bacteriophage T4.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Feb 27;159(3):301-9 PMID: 345100
  3. A temperature-sensitive rIIB mutation which affects the synthesis of bacteriophage T4 rIIB protein.
    Virology. 1977 May 15;78(2):537-53 PMID: 325880
  4. Mutations of bacteriophage T7 that affect initiation of synthesis of the gene 0.3 protein.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jun;75(6):2741-5 PMID: 275843
  5. Two ribosome binding sites from the gene 0-3 messenger RNA of bacteriophages T7.
    J Mol Biol. 1977 Aug 25;114(4):527-43 PMID: 915941
  6. Culture medium for enterobacteria.
    J Bacteriol. 1974 Sep;119(3):736-47 PMID: 4604283
  7. Correction for non-uniform phosphate labeling of E. coli and phage RNAs synthesized in vivo.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1973 Oct 1;54(3):1198-202 PMID: 4584881
  8. The 3'-terminal sequence of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA: complementarity to nonsense triplets and ribosome binding sites.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Apr;71(4):1342-6 PMID: 4598299
  9. Oligo(A) not coded by DNA generating 3'-terminal heterogeneity in a lambda phage RNA.
    J Biol Chem. 1975 Jun 25;250(12):4818-21 PMID: 167007
  10. A quantitative assay for DNA-RNA hybrids with DNA immobilized on a membrane.
    J Mol Biol. 1965 Jul;12(3):829-42 PMID: 4955314
  11. Involvement of a phage T4 sigma factor and an anti-terminator protein in the transcription of early T4 genes in vivo.
    Nature. 1970 Mar 14;225(5237):1012-6 PMID: 4906569
  12. Nucleotide sequence of N-formyl-methionyl-transfer RNA.
    Nature. 1968 Apr 20;218(5138):232-3 PMID: 4869713
  13. How ribosomes select initiator regions in mRNA: base pair formation between the 3' terminus of 16S rRNA and the mRNA during initiation of protein synthesis in Escherichia coli.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Dec;72(12):4734-8 PMID: 1107998
  14. Analysis of 32P-labeled bacteriophage MS2 RNA by a mini-fingerprinting procedure.
    Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:433-46 PMID: 942063
  15. A mutation that confers temperature sensitivity on the translation of rIIB in bacteriophage T4.
    J Mol Biol. 1976 May 25;103(3):627-46 PMID: 940158
  16. Genetic map of the beginning of the rIIB cistron of bacteriophage T4.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1975 Dec 30;143(1):101-4 PMID: 1214778
  17. Controls and polarity of transcription during bacteriophage T4 development.
    J Mol Biol. 1971 Jul 28;59(2):329-49 PMID: 5566419
  18. Complementary oligonucleotide binding to the anticodon loop of fMet-transfer RNA.
    Nature. 1970 Feb 7;225(5232):508-10 PMID: 5411856
  19. Polypeptide chain initiation: nucleotide sequences of the three ribosomal binding sites in bacteriophage R17 RNA.
    Nature. 1969 Dec 6;224(5223):957-64 PMID: 5360547
  20. Conformation of the anticodon loop intRNA.
    Nature. 1967 Aug 19;215(5103):817-21 PMID: 6049728
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1979-02-00
Pages
700-4
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC383023
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com