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PMID: 28162975 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Comprehensive Molecular Characterization of Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma.

Cancer cell ·Vol. 31 ·No. 2 ·2017-00-13 ·Pages 181-193

Fishbein L, Leshchiner I, Walter V, Danilova L, Robertson AG, Johnson AR, Lichtenberg TM, Murray BA, Ghayee HK, Else T, Ling S, Jefferys SR, de Cubas AA, Wenz B, Korpershoek E, Amelio AL, Makowski L, Rathmell WK, Gimenez-Roqueplo AP, Giordano TJ, Asa SL, Tischler AS, Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, Pacak K, Nathanson KL, Wilkerson MD

Abstract

We report a comprehensive molecular characterization of pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PCCs/PGLs), a rare tumor type. Multi-platform integration revealed that PCCs/PGLs are driven by diverse alterations affecting multiple genes and pathways. Pathogenic germline mutations occurred in eight PCC/PGL susceptibility genes. We identified CSDE1 as a somatically mutated driver gene, complementing four known drivers (HRAS, RET, EPAS1, and NF1). We also discovered fusion genes in PCCs/PGLs, involving MAML3, BRAF, NGFR, and NF1. Integrated analysis classified PCCs/PGLs into four molecularly defined groups: a kinase signaling subtype, a pseudohypoxia subtype, a Wnt-altered subtype, driven by MAML3 and CSDE1, and a cortical admixture subtype. Correlates of metastatic PCCs/PGLs included the MAML3 fusion gene. This integrated molecular characterization provides a comprehensive foundation for developing PCC/PGL precision medicine.

Keywords
CSDE1 MAML3 TCGA expression subtypes genomics metastasis molecular profiling paraganglioma pheochromocytoma sequencing
MeSH Terms
Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics Female Gene Fusion Humans Male Middle Aged Mutation Nuclear Proteins/genetics Paraganglioma/etiology,genetics Pheochromocytoma/etiology,genetics Pol1 Transcription Initiation Complex Proteins/genetics Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret/genetics RNA-Binding Proteins/genetics Trans-Activators Transcription Factors/genetics
Chemicals
CSDE1 protein, human DNA-Binding Proteins MAML3 protein, human Nuclear Proteins Pol1 Transcription Initiation Complex Proteins RNA-Binding Proteins Trans-Activators Transcription Factors transcription factor UBF Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret RET protein, human
Authors & Affiliations
26 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fishbein Lauren
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Leshchiner Ignaty
The Eli and Edythe L. Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Walter Vonn
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Danilova Ludmila
The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Robertson A Gordon
Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC V5Z 4S6, Canada.
Johnson Amy R
Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Lichtenberg Tara M
The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, USA.
Murray Bradley A
The Eli and Edythe L. Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Ghayee Hans K
Division of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine & Malcom Randall VA Medical Center, Gainesville, FL 32608, USA.
Else Tobias
Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology, & Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Ling Shiyun
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jefferys Stuart R
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
de Cubas Aguirre A
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Wenz Brandon
Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Korpershoek Esther
Department of Pathology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Amelio Antonio L
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Makowski Liza
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Rathmell W Kimryn
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Gimenez-Roqueplo Anne-Paule
INSERM, UMR970, Paris-Cardiovascular Research Center, F-75015 Paris, France.
Giordano Thomas J
Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Asa Sylvia L
Department of Pathology, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada.
Tischler Arthur S
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network
Pacak Karel
Section on Medical Neuroendocrinology, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: karel@mail.nih.gov.
Nathanson Katherine L
Division of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Abramson Cancer Center, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: knathans@exchange.upenn.edu.
Wilkerson Matthew D
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: mdwilkerson@outlook.com.
Investigators
207 investigators, click to expand
Akbani Rehan
Ally Adrian
Amar Laurence
Amelio Antonio L
Arachchi Harindra
Asa Sylvia L
Auchus Richard J
Auman J Todd
Baertsch Robert
Balasundaram Miruna
Balu Saianand
Bartsch Detlef K
Baudin Eric
Bauer Thomas
Beaver Allison
Benz Christopher
Beroukhim Rameen
Beuschlein Felix
Bodenheimer Tom
Boice Lori
Bowen Jay
Bowlby Reanne
Brooks Denise
Carlsen Rebecca
Carter Suzie
Cassol Clarissa A
Cherniack Andrew D
Chin Lynda
Cho Juok
Chuah Eric
Chudamani Sudha
Cope Leslie
Crain Daniel
Curley Erin
Danilova Ludmila
de Cubas Aguirre A
de Krijger Ronald R
Demchok John A
Deutschbein Timo
Dhalla Noreen
Dimmock David
Dinjens Winand N M
Else Tobias
Eng Charis
Eschbacher Jennifer
Fassnacht Martin
Felau Ina
Feldman Michael
Ferguson Martin L
Fiddes Ian
Fishbein Lauren
Frazer Scott
Gabriel Stacey B
Gardner Johanna
Gastier-Foster Julie M
Gehlenborg Nils
Gerken Mark
Getz Gad
Geurts Jennifer
Ghayee Hans K
Gimenez-Roqueplo Anne-Paule
Giordano Thomas J
Goldman Mary
Graim Kiley
Gupta Manaswi
Haan David
Hahner Stefanie
Hantel Constanze
Haussler David
Hayes D Neil
Heiman David I
Hoadley Katherine A
Holt Robert A
Hoyle Alan P
Huang Mei
Hunt Bryan
Hutter Carolyn M
Jefferys Stuart R
Johnson Amy R
Jones Steven J M
Jones Corbin D
Kasaian Katayoon
Kebebew Electron
Kim Jaegil
Kimes Patrick
Knijnenburg Theo
Korpershoek Esther
Lander Eric
Lawrence Michael S
Lechan Ronald
Lee Darlene
Leraas Kristen M
Lerario Antonio
Leshchiner Ignaty
Lichtenberg Tara M
Lin Pei
Ling Shiyun
Liu Jia
LiVolsi Virginia A
Lolla Laxmi
Lotan Yair
Lu Yiling
Ma Yussanne
Maison Nicole
Makowski Liza
Mallery David
Mannelli Massimo
Marquard Jessica
Marra Marco A
Matthew Thomas
Mayo Michael
Méatchi Tchao
Meng Shaowu
Merino Maria J
Mete Ozgur
Meyerson Matthew
Mieczkowski Piotr A
Mills Gordon B
Moore Richard A
Morozova Olena
Morris Scott
Mose Lisle E
Mungall Andrew J
Murray Bradley A
Naresh Rashi
Nathanson Katherine L
Newton Yulia
Ng Sam
Ni Ying
Noble Michael S
Nwariaku Fiemu
Pacak Karel
Parker Joel S
Paul Evan
Penny Robert
Perou Charles M
Perou Amy H
Pihl Todd
Powers James
Rabaglia Jennifer
Radenbaugh Amie
Ramirez Nilsa C
Rao Arjun
Rathmell W Kimryn
Riester Anna
Roach Jeffrey
Robertson A Gordon
Sadeghi Sara
Saksena Gordon
Salama Sofie
Saller Charles
Sandusky George
Sbiera Silviu
Schein Jacqueline E
Schumacher Steven E
Shelton Candace
Shelton Troy
Sheth Margi
Shi Yan
Shih Juliann
Shmulevich Ilya
Simons Janae V
Sipahimalani Payal
Skelly Tara
Sofia Heidi J
Sokolov Artem
Soloway Matthew G
Sougnez Carrie
Stuart Josh
Sun Charlie
Swatloski Teresa
Tam Angela
Tan Donghui
Tarnuzzer Roy
Tarvin Katherine
Thiessen Nina
Thorne Leigh B
Timmers Henri J
Tischler Arthur S
Tse Kane
Uzunangelov Vlado
van Berkel Anouk
Veluvolu Umadevi
Vicha Ales
Voet Doug
Waldmann Jens
Walter Vonn
Wan Yunhu
Wang Zhining
Wang Tracy S
Weaver Joellen
Weinstein John N
Weismann Dirk
Wenz Brandon
Wilkerson Matthew D
Wise Lisa
Wong Tina
Wong Christopher
Wu Ye
Yang Liming
Zelinka Tomas
Zenklusen Jean C
Zhang Jiashan Julia
Zhang Wei
Zhu Jingchun
Zinzindohoué Franck
Zmuda Erik
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Article Info
Journal
Cancer cell
Abbr.
Cancer Cell
ISSN
1878-3686
Published
2017-00-13
Epub
2017-00-02
Pages
181-193
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
101130617
PMCID
PMC5643159
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · P30 CA016672 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143882 · United States
NHGRI NIH HHS · U54 HG003067 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · T32 CA009582 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143835 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143866 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA210950 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143845 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143799 · United States
NHGRI NIH HHS · U54 HG003273 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA144025 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA180951 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143840 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143843 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA210974 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143858 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143848 · United States
NHGRI NIH HHS · U54 HG003079 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA210949 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143883 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · R00 CA157954 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA143867 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U24 CA199461 · United States
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