Multiple primary cancers in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
作者:
Song(H),Do(Y),Lee(W),Lee(J)
状态:
发布时间2016-12-13
, 更新时间 2016-12-13
期刊:
J Clin Oncol
摘要:
17562 Background: Multiple primary malignant tumors have been documented with increased frequency over the last two decades. An analysis of other primary cancers in individuals with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) can help to elucidate this cancer epidemics and etiology.,The occurrence of multiple malignancy was studied in patients with NHL from 1985 to 2005.,One or more additional cancers were observed in 19 patients. Seven were diagnosed prior to, 5 concomitantly with, and 7 after the diagnosis of NHL. The diagnosis of 5 synchronous primary cancer were rectal cancer, squamous cell esophageal cancer, prostatic cancer, transitional cell bladder cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer. Each cases of colon cancer, breast cancer, hepatoma, small cell lung cancer, stomach cancer, cervical cancer, and rhabdomyosarcoma were diagnosed prior to NHL, and the second primary cancers were two squamous skin cancer and each cases of melanoma, colon cancer, thyroid cancer, adenocarcinoma of the salivary gland, and cholangiocarcinoma. The mean age of synchronous cases was 68.2 ± 4.8 years-old, and all 5 cases were primary extranodal NHL (2 gastric, 1 nasopharynx, 1 nasal, 1 rectal) and pathologic diagnosis were diffuse large cell in 4 cases and extranasal NK/T cell type in one case. The mean age of the second primary NHL was 57.6 ± 11.4 years-old, and 5 of 7 cases were extranodal origin (each one case of colon, tonsil, tongue, stomach, and CNS), and were diagnosed 11, 19, 24, 72, 73, 101, 168 months after the diagnosis of variable cancers. The mean age of the second primary cancer was 46.9 ± 15.9 years-old, and 3 of 7 cases were extranodal origin (2 gastric and 1 tonsil), and were diagnosed 55, 73, 75, 99, 144, 156, 161 months after the diagnosis of NHL.,The synchronous cases of NHL were more older and more frequent extranodal manifestations than metachronous cases. No significant financial relationships to disclose.