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题目:
Germline polymorphisms as biomarkers of tumor response in colorectal cancer patients treated with anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
作者:
Morgen(E K),Lenz(H-J),Jonker(D J),Tu(D),Milano(G),Graziano(F),Zalcberg(J),Karapetis(C S),Dobrovic(A),O'Callaghan(C J),Liu(G)
状态:
发布时间2016-11-29 , 更新时间 2016-11-30
期刊:
Pharmacogenomics J
摘要:
Studies of germline polymorphisms as predictors of tumor response to anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody agents in metastatic colorectal cancer have reported inconsistent results. We performed a systematic review of studies from 1990 to September 2015, followed by random-effects meta-analyses for polymorphisms examined in at least three studies. Of 87 studies, 40 passed the criteria for systematic review and 23 for meta-analysis. The polymorphisms suitable for meta-analysis were CCND1 (rs17852153), COX2 (rs20417), EGF (rs4444903), EGFR (rs712829, rs11543848, 3'UTR CA repeat), FCGR2A (rs1801274), FCGR3A (rs396991), IL8 (rs4073), KRAS (rs61764370) and VEGFA (rs3025039). Meta-analysis yielded nominal significance (at α=0.05) for rs4444903 and rs11543848, but showed no significant results after multiple testing correction; this was unchanged by sensitivity analyses to address subgroups, funnel-plot asymmetries, and study quality. This highlights a tendency for lack of replication in the face of initial positive results, and possibly the unsuitability of relying on tumor response as a surrogate marker in this setting.The Pharmacogenomics Journal advance online publication, 29 November 2016; doi:10.1038/tpj.2016.56.
语言:
eng
DOI:
10.1038/tpj.2016.56

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