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PMID: 2546846 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Enalapril retards glomerular basement membrane thickening and albuminuria in the diabetic rat.

Diabetologia ·Vol. 32 ·No. 5 ·1989-05-00 ·Pages 326-8

Cooper ME, Allen TJ, Macmillan PA, Clarke BE, Jerums G, Doyle AE

Abstract

This study has evaluated the effects of the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor Enalapril on glomerular ultrastructure and albuminuria in normotensive and hypertensive diabetic rats. Streptozotocin-diabetes was induced in Wistar Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats. Enalapril was administered in drinking water in diabetic normotensive, control hypertensive and diabetic hypertensive rats. Enalapril therapy prevented an increase in glomerular basement membrane thickness in diabetic normotensive, control hypertensive and diabetic hypertensive rats without any significant effect on fractional mesangial volume. Enalapril decreased albuminuria in diabetic normotensive, control hypertensive and diabetic hypertensive rats. Thus, enalapril retards the development of glomerular basement membrane thickening and albuminuria in the rat, in the presence or absence of hypertension.

MeSH Terms
Albuminuria Animals Basement Membrane/drug effects,pathology,ultrastructure Blood Pressure Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/drug therapy,pathology Diabetic Nephropathies/pathology,prevention & control Enalapril/therapeutic use Kidney Glomerulus/drug effects,pathology,ultrastructure Male Rats Rats, Inbred SHR Rats, Inbred WKY Reference Values
Chemicals
Enalapril
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Cooper M E
Department of Medicine, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Allen T J
Macmillan P A
Clarke B E
Jerums G
Doyle A E
References (8)
8 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Diabetologia
Abbr.
Diabetologia
ISSN
0012-186X
Published
1989-05-00
Pages
326-8
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0006777
Subset
IM
Corrections
CommentIn
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