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PMID: 2536173 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Voltage-gated channels formed in lipid bilayers by a positively charged segment of the Na-channel polypeptide.

Tosteson MT, Auld DS, Tosteson DC

Abstract

The Na-channel polypeptide is responsible for the voltage-gated and time-dependent ionic permeability changes that give rise to the action potential in the membranes of nerve cells. We have synthesized a 22-amino acid peptide with a sequence identical to that of the segment named S4, repeat IV of the primary structure of the Na channel. We have found that this peptide induces a voltage- and time-dependent conductance in bilayers formed by a mixture of phosphatidyl-ethanolamine and phosphatidylserine. This conductance is activated when the cis side is made positive, with an apparent gating charge of 3. The results are consistent with the idea that this segment plays a role in determining the voltage sensitivity of the Na channel.

MeSH Terms
Action Potentials Lipid Bilayers/metabolism Peptides/metabolism Sodium Channels/metabolism
Chemicals
Lipid Bilayers Peptides Sodium Channels
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tosteson M T
Laboratory for Membrane Transport, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Auld D S
Tosteson D C
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1989-01-00
Pages
707-10
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC286543
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM25277 · United States
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