Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2530177 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Spontaneous switching of the sucrose-promoted colony phenotype in Streptococcus sanguis.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 57 ·No. 12 ·1989-12-00 ·Pages 3945-8

Tardif G, Sulavik MC, Jones GW, Clewell DB

Abstract

Streptococcus sanguis on media containing 3% sucrose gives rise to characteristic hard cohesive colonies (designated Spp+). Populations of Spp+ bacteria (strain Challis) on sucrose media switch to a soft noncohesive phenotype (designated Spp-) at a frequency of 10(-4) to 10(-3). Spp- bacteria switch back to Spp+ bacteria at a similar frequency. Successive rounds of Spp variation were observed. The Spp phenotypic switch was associated with changes in extracellular glucosyltransferase activity.

MeSH Terms
Glucosyltransferases/metabolism Hexosyltransferases/metabolism Streptococcus sanguis/cytology,enzymology Sucrose/metabolism
Chemicals
Sucrose Glucosyltransferases Hexosyltransferases inulosucrase
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tardif G
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0402.
Sulavik M C
Jones G W
Clewell D B
References (24)
24 references, click to expand
  1. Zooglea-forming streptococci, resembling Streptococcus sanguis, isolated from dental plaque in man.
    Odontol Revy. 1965;16(4):348-58 PMID: 5216256
  2. Synthesis of a Polysaccharide from Sucrose by Streptococcus S.B.E.
    J Bacteriol. 1946 Jun;51(6):711-6 PMID: 16561123
  3. Synthesis of insoluble dextran and its significance in the formation of gelatinous deposits by plaque-forming streptococci.
    Arch Oral Biol. 1968 Oct;13(10):1249-62 PMID: 5250250
  4. Purification and properties of dextransucrase from Streptococcus sanguis.
    Arch Oral Biol. 1969 May;14(5):469-78 PMID: 5255459
  5. Glycoprotein staining following electrophoresis on acrylamide gels.
    Anal Biochem. 1969 Jul;30(1):148-52 PMID: 4183001
  6. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.
    Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5 PMID: 5432063
  7. Establishment of Streptococcus sanguis in the mouths of infants.
    Arch Oral Biol. 1970 Dec;15(12):1143-8 PMID: 5280120
  8. Adherence as an ecological determinant for streptococci in the human mouth.
    Arch Oral Biol. 1971 Oct;16(10):1131-41 PMID: 5289677
  9. Characterization of extracellular glucosyltransferase activity of Steptococcus mutans.
    Infect Immun. 1975 Oct;12(4):738-49 PMID: 1193714
  10. Use of triton X-100 to overcome the inhibition of fructosyltransferase by SDS.
    Anal Biochem. 1979 Aug;97(1):173-5 PMID: 484838
  11. Biology, immunology, and cariogenicity of Streptococcus mutans.
    Microbiol Rev. 1980 Jun;44(2):331-84 PMID: 6446023
  12. A comparison of the ability of strains of streptococci to form dental plaque-like deposits in vitro with their cariogenicity in gnotobiotic rats.
    Arch Oral Biol. 1980;25(4):245-9 PMID: 6934721
  13. Adherence of Streptococcus sanguis clinical isolates to smooth surfaces and interactions of the isolates with Streptococcus mutans glucosyltransferase.
    Infect Immun. 1981 Apr;32(1):364-72 PMID: 6452415
  14. The microbiology and pathogenesis of infective endocarditis.
    Br Heart J. 1983 Dec;50(6):513-9 PMID: 6651993
  15. Inhibition of the synthesis and secretion of extracellular glucosyl- and fructosyltransferase in Streptococcus sanguis by sodium ions.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1984 Jan;130(1):77-82 PMID: 6231355
  16. Genetic switches by DNA inversions in prokaryotes.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1984 Jun 16;782(2):111-9 PMID: 6326835
  17. Purification and characterization of glucosyltransferases from Streptococcus mutans 6715.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1985 Feb;131(2):285-93 PMID: 2580046
  18. In-vivo dental plaque-forming ability and relative cariogenicity of the bacteria Streptococcus mitis and Streptococcus sanguis I and II in mono-infected gnotobiotic rats.
    Arch Oral Biol. 1984;29(12):1023-31 PMID: 6598361
  19. Purification and properties of extracellular glucosyltransferase synthesizing 1,3-alpha-D-glucan from Streptococcus mutans serotype a.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1985 Mar;131(3):553-9 PMID: 3160820
  20. Purification, and comparison, of two forms of dextransucrase from Streptococcus sanguis.
    Carbohydr Res. 1985 Oct 15;142(2):285-98 PMID: 2934131
  21. Role of Streptococcus mutans in human dental decay.
    Microbiol Rev. 1986 Dec;50(4):353-80 PMID: 3540569
  22. Molecular basis for the spontaneous generation of colonization-defective mutants of Streptococcus mutans.
    Mol Microbiol. 1988 Jan;2(1):135-40 PMID: 2835587
  23. Phase variation in Bordetella pertussis by frameshift mutation in a gene for a novel two-component system.
    Nature. 1989 Mar 16;338(6212):266-9 PMID: 2537932
  24. The presence of dextran-forming bacteria, resembling Streptococcus bovis and Streptococcus anguis, in human dental plaque.
    Arch Oral Biol. 1967 Oct;12(10):1199-202 PMID: 5233940
Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1989-12-00
Pages
3945-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC259931
Subset
IM
Grants
NIDCR NIH HHS · DE02731 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com