Abstract
DNA-DNA homology between a reduced bacteriophage sensitivity (Rbs+) probe and DNA from both Rbs+ and Rbs- Lactococcus lactis strains was examined. Homology was detected between the probe and five plasmids (pCI750, pCC34, pEB56, pNP2, and pJS88) isolated from lactose-positive Rbs+ transconjugants and between the probe and genomic DNA of a sucrose-positive Rbs+ transconjugant. Additionally, hybridizations conducted between the probe and plasmids reported to encode abortive bacteriophage infection indicated homology with pTR2030 but not with pBF61 and pGBK17. The results suggest that a common genetic determinant(s) may be present in a variety of lactococcal plasmids coding for Rbs+.
MeSH Terms
Bacteriophages/genetics
Base Sequence
Conjugation, Genetic
DNA, Bacterial/genetics
Fermentation
Lactococcus lactis/genetics,metabolism
Lactose/metabolism
Phenotype
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Sucrose/metabolism
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial
Sucrose
Lactose
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Steele J L
Department of Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul 55108.
Murphy M C
Daly C
McKay L L
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
-
Inorganic salts resistance associated with a lactose-fermenting plasmid in Streptococcus lactis.
J Bacteriol. 1977 Apr;130(1):257-65
PMID: 404284
-
Conjugal transfer from Streptococcus lactis ME2 of plasmids encoding phage resistance, nisin resistance and lactose-fermenting ability: evidence for a high-frequency conjugative plasmid responsible for abortive infection of virulent bacteriophage.
J Gen Microbiol. 1985 Jun;131(6):1531-41
PMID: 3930657
-
Partial characterization of the genetic basis for sucrose metabolism and nisin production in Streptococcus lactis.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Jan;51(1):57-64
PMID: 3082279
-
Plasmid-Determined Systems for Restriction and Modification Activity and Abortive Infection in Streptococcus cremoris.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 May;53(5):923-7
PMID: 16347351
-
Spontaneous release of temperate phage by relysogenized lactose-positive transductants of Streptococcus lactis C2.
J Dairy Sci. 1987 Oct;70(10):2005-12
PMID: 3119683
-
Improved medium for lactic streptococci and their bacteriophages.
Appl Microbiol. 1975 Jun;29(6):807-13
PMID: 16350018
-
Plasmid-mediated reduced phage sensitivity in Streptococcus lactis KR5.
J Dairy Sci. 1988 Feb;71(2):275-84
PMID: 3132485
-
Concomitant conjugal transfer of reduced-bacteriophage-sensitivity mechanisms with lactose- and sucrose-fermenting ability in lactic streptococci.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Aug;54(8):1951-6
PMID: 16347707
-
Simple and rapid method for isolating large plasmid DNA from lactic streptococci.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Sep;46(3):549-52
PMID: 6416164
-
Characterization of Plasmid Deoxyribonucleic Acid in Streptococcus lactis subsp. diacetylactis: Evidence for Plasmid-Linked Citrate Utilization.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 Feb;37(2):316-23
PMID: 16345346
-
Phage resistance in lactic acid bacteria.
Biochimie. 1988 Mar;70(3):411-22
PMID: 3139060
-
Transfer of Sucrose-Fermenting Ability and Nisin Production Phenotype among Lactic Streptococci.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Mar;49(3):627-33
PMID: 16346756
-
Cloning of nisin resistance determinant and replication origin on 7.6-kilobase EcoRI fragment of pNP40 from Streptococcus lactis subsp. diacetylactis DRC3.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Aug;54(8):2136-9
PMID: 2845861
-
Conjugal transfer of genetic information in group N streptococci.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Jul;40(1):84-9
PMID: 6773476
-
Genetic and physical characterization of recombinant plasmids associated with cell aggregation and high-frequency conjugal transfer in Streptococcus lactis ML3.
J Bacteriol. 1984 Jun;158(3):954-62
PMID: 6327653
-
Regeneration of insertionally inactivated streptococcal DNA fragments after excision of transposon Tn916 in Escherichia coli: strategy for targeting and cloning of genes from gram-positive bacteria.
J Bacteriol. 1984 Jul;159(1):214-21
PMID: 6330031
-
Plasmid transformation of Streptococcus lactis protoplasts: optimization and use in molecular cloning.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Aug;48(2):252-9
PMID: 6091544
-
Conjugal Transfer of Lactose-Fermenting Ability Among Streptococcus cremoris and Streptococcus lactis Strains.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 Nov;42(5):904-11
PMID: 16345893
-
Nisin, a peptide antibiotic: cloning and sequencing of the nisA gene and posttranslational processing of its peptide product.
J Bacteriol. 1989 Mar;171(3):1597-601
PMID: 2493449
-
Plasmid linkage of a bacteriocin-like substance in Streptococcus lactis subsp. diacetylactis strain WM4: transferability to Streptococcus lactis.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 May;45(5):1506-12
PMID: 6408984
-
Recombinant plasmid associated cell aggregation and high-frequency conjugation of Streptococcus lactis ML3.
J Bacteriol. 1981 Jun;146(3):937-44
PMID: 6787018