Abstract
Two strains of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) were isolated directly from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of Japanese domestic cats or indirectly from PBMCs of specific pathogen free (SPF) cats inoculated with whole blood from naturally infected cats with FIV by cocultivation with primary PBMCs from SPF cats. Two isolates, designated as FIV TM 1 and FIV TM 2, had a lentivirus-like morphology by electron microscopy, a tropism for interleukin-2 dependent T-lymphocytes and Mg2+-dependent reverse transcriptase activity. By immunoblotting the isolates gave bands at 130, 48, 44, 40, 28, 17, and 13 kDa, and these bands except 130 kDa were detected in FIV Petaluma strain when reacted with the plasma of cats infected naturally with FIV TM 1 strain.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Antigens, Viral/immunology
Blotting, Western
Cat Diseases/microbiology
Cats/microbiology
Female
Japan
Leukocytes, Mononuclear/microbiology
Male
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase/metabolism
Retroviridae/classification,isolation & purification,ultrastructure
Retroviridae Infections/microbiology,veterinary
Species Specificity
Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
United States
Viral Proteins/analysis
Chemicals
Antigens, Viral
Viral Proteins
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Miyazawa T
Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tokyo, Japan.
Furuya T
Itagaki S
Tohya Y
Nakano K
Takahashi E
Mikami T
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