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PMID: 24557135 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Ion mobility-mass spectrometry of a rotary ATPase reveals ATP-induced reduction in conformational flexibility.

Nature chemistry ·Vol. 6 ·No. 3 ·2014-03-00 ·Pages 208-215

Zhou M, Politis A, Davies R, Liko I, Wu KJ, Stewart AG, Stock D, Robinson CV

Abstract

Rotary ATPases play fundamental roles in energy conversion as their catalytic rotation is associated with interdomain fluctuations and heterogeneity of conformational states. Using ion mobility mass spectrometry we compared the conformational dynamics of the intact ATPase from Thermus thermophilus with those of its membrane and soluble subcomplexes. Our results define regions with enhanced flexibility assigned to distinct subunits within the overall assembly. To provide a structural context for our experimental data we performed molecular dynamics simulations and observed conformational changes of the peripheral stalks that reflect their intrinsic flexibility. By isolating complexes at different phases of cell growth and manipulating nucleotides, metal ions and pH during isolation, we reveal differences that can be related to conformational changes in the Vo complex triggered by ATP binding. Together these results implicate nucleotides in modulating flexibility of the stator components and uncover mechanistic detail that underlies operation and regulation in the context of the holoenzyme.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphatases/chemistry,metabolism Ions/chemistry Mass Spectrometry Models, Molecular Molecular Conformation Nucleotides
Chemicals
Ions Nucleotides Adenosine Triphosphatases
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Zhou Min
Department of Chemistry, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK.
Politis Argyris
Department of Chemistry, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK.
Davies Roberta
The Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst NSW 2010, Australia. | The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia.
Liko Idlir
Department of Chemistry, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK.
Wu Kuan-Jung
Department of Chemistry, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK.
Stewart Alastair G
The Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst NSW 2010, Australia. | The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia.
Stock Daniela
The Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst NSW 2010, Australia. | The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia.
Robinson Carol V
Department of Chemistry, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK.
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Article Info
Journal
Nature chemistry
Abbr.
Nat Chem
ISSN
1755-4349
Published
2014-03-00
Epub
2014-00-16
Pages
208-215
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
101499734
PMCID
PMC4067995
Subset
IM
Grants
Wellcome Trust · 088150 · United Kingdom
Corrections
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