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- 题目:
- Topical antiangiogenic SRPK1 inhibitors reduce choroidal neovascularization in rodent models of exudative AMD.
- 作者:
- Gammons(Melissa V),Fedorov(Oleg),Ivison(David),Du(Chunyun),Clark(Tamsyn),Hopkins(Claire),Hagiwara(Masatoshi),Dick(Andrew D),Cox(Russell),Harper(Steven J),Hancox(Jules C),Knapp(Stefan),Bates(David O)
- 状态:
- 发布时间2013-09-06 , 更新时间 2016-11-22
- 期刊:
- Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
- 摘要:
- Exudative AMD (wet AMD) is treated by monthly injection into the eye of anti-VEGF proteins. VEGF is alternatively spliced to produce numerous isoforms that differ in angiogenic activity. Serine-rich protein kinase-1 (SRPK1) has been identified as a regulator of pro-angiogenic VEGF splicing by phosphorylating serine-rich splicing factor-1 (SRSF1), which binds to VEGF pre-mRNA. We tested the hypothesis that topical (eye drop) SRPK1-selective inhibitors could be generated that reduce pro-angiogenic isoforms, and prevent choroidal neovascularization in vivo.,Novel inhibitors were tested for SRPK inhibition in vitro, pro-angiogenic VEGF production in RPE cells by PCR and ELISA, and for inhibition of choroidal neovascularisation in mice and rats.,A novel disubstituted furan inhibitor was selective for the SRPK family of kinases and reduced expression of pro-angiogenic but not antiangiogenic VEGF isoforms. This inhibitor and previously identified SRPK inhibitors significantly reduced choroidal neovascularisation in vivo. Topical administration of SRPK inhibitors dose-dependently blocked CNV with an EC50 of 9 μM.,These results indicate that novel SRPK1 selective inhibitors could be a potentially novel topical (eye drop) therapeutic for wet AMD.
- 语言:
- eng
- DOI:
DataTable pData
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