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PMID: 23005256 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Predictions for cholesterol interaction sites on the A2A adenosine receptor.

Journal of the American Chemical Society ·Vol. 134 ·No. 40 ·2012-10-10 ·Pages 16512-5

Lee JY, Lyman E

Abstract

Molecular dynamics simulations of the A(2A) adenosine receptor totaling 1.4 μs show clear evidence for specific sites mediating interactions between adenosine-bound A(2A) and cholesterol. The strongest evidence is for three binding sites. Two are in the extracellular leaflet, with one site interacting with helices VII and I, and the other with helices II and III. One site is located in the intracellular leaflet, interacting with helices III and IV. One of our three predicted binding sites is confirmed by a just-published high-resolution structure of A(2A) cocrystallized with an antagonist.

MeSH Terms
Binding Sites Cholesterol/metabolism Humans Molecular Dynamics Simulation Protein Structure, Secondary Receptor, Adenosine A2A/chemistry,metabolism
Chemicals
Receptor, Adenosine A2A Cholesterol
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lee Ji Young
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
Lyman Edward
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Abbr.
J Am Chem Soc
ISSN
1520-5126
Published
2012-10-10
Epub
2012-00-26
Pages
16512-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7503056
PMCID
PMC3652312
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · P30 GM103519 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · P30 RR031160 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · 5P30RR031160-03 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · 8P30GM103519-03 · United States
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