Abstract
Interferon-stimulated gene factor 3 (ISGF3) is the ligand-dependent transcriptional activator that, in response to interferon treatment, is assembled in the cell cytoplasm, is translocated to the nucleus, and binds the consensus DNA site, the interferon-stimulated response element. We have purified ISGF3 and identified its constituent proteins: a DNA-binding protein of 48 kDa and three larger polypeptides (84, 91, and 113 kDa), which themselves do not have DNA-binding activity. The multisubunit structure of ISGF3 most likely reflects its participation in receiving a ligand-dependent signal, translocating to the nucleus, and binding to DNA to activate transcription.
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence
Chromatography, Affinity
Chromatography, Ion Exchange
DNA
DNA-Binding Proteins/isolation & purification,metabolism
HeLa Cells/drug effects,metabolism
Humans
Interferon Type I/pharmacology
Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3
Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma Subunit
Macromolecular Substances
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular Weight
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
Transcription Factors/isolation & purification,metabolism
Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
DNA-Binding Proteins
IRF9 protein, human
Interferon Type I
Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3
Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma Subunit
Macromolecular Substances
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
Transcription Factors
DNA
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fu X Y
Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021.
Kessler D S
Veals S A
Levy D E
Darnell J E
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