Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2170339 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Differential translation of cell division proteins.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 172 ·No. 10 ·1990-10-00 ·Pages 6106-11

Mukherjee A, Donachie WD

Abstract

Cloned division genes (ftsQ and ftsA) and the gene for beta-lactamase (bla) were transcribed in vivo from a bacteriophage T7 promoter under conditions which blocked the use of other promoters. The different coding regions of single mRNAs were translated with widely different efficiencies, such that the ratio of beta-lactamase production to FtsQ production was about 75:1. The relative rates of translation of the division proteins reflected their relative rates of production from normal chromosomal promoters (FtsA greater than FtsQ). We show that the low rates of production of FtsQ and FtsA proteins are due to their ribosome-binding sequences and that there is no obligatory translational coupling between them, despite the close proximity of the genes. Levels of translation of FtsA are shown to be proportional to levels of transcription, and therefore there is no evidence of variable regulation of translation.

MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/genetics Cell Division Chromosomes, Bacterial Cloning, Molecular Escherichia coli/cytology,enzymology,genetics Genes, Bacterial Plasmids Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Biosynthesis RNA, Messenger/genetics T-Phages/genetics Transcription, Genetic beta-Lactamases/genetics
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins RNA, Messenger beta-Lactamases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mukherjee A
Department of Molecular Biology, University of Edinburgh, Scotland.
Donachie W D
References (20)
20 references, click to expand
  1. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.
    Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5 PMID: 5432063
  2. Transcriptional regulation of cell division genes in Escherichia coli.
    Mol Microbiol. 1989 Oct;3(10):1371-7 PMID: 2515414
  3. Identification of the ftsA gene product.
    J Bacteriol. 1979 Mar;137(3):1088-94 PMID: 374336
  4. Determination of transcriptional units and gene products from the ftsA region of Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Sep;143(3):1281-8 PMID: 6447690
  5. Identification of a new gene (secA) and gene product involved in the secretion of envelope proteins in Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 May;150(2):686-91 PMID: 6279567
  6. Overlapping functional units in a cell division gene cluster in Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Jun;158(3):1198-201 PMID: 6327635
  7. DNA sequence and transcriptional organization of essential cell division genes ftsQ and ftsA of Escherichia coli: evidence for overlapping transcriptional units.
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Nov;160(2):546-55 PMID: 6094474
  8. Transcriptional organization within an Escherichia coli cell division gene cluster: direction of transcription of the cell separation gene envA.
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Nov;160(2):724-32 PMID: 6094489
  9. A bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase/promoter system for controlled exclusive expression of specific genes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Feb;82(4):1074-8 PMID: 3156376
  10. Structure and expression of the cell division genes ftsQ, ftsA and ftsZ.
    J Mol Biol. 1985 Aug 5;184(3):399-412 PMID: 2995680
  11. Overproduction of FtsZ induces minicell formation in E. coli.
    Cell. 1985 Oct;42(3):941-9 PMID: 2996784
  12. The nucleotide sequence of the essential cell-division gene ftsZ of Escherichia coli.
    Gene. 1985;36(3):241-7 PMID: 3000876
  13. Further evidence for overlapping transcriptional units in an Escherichia coli cell envelope-cell division gene cluster: DNA sequence and transcriptional organization of the ddl ftsQ region.
    J Bacteriol. 1986 Sep;167(3):809-17 PMID: 3528126
  14. Use of bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase to direct selective high-level expression of cloned genes.
    J Mol Biol. 1986 May 5;189(1):113-30 PMID: 3537305
  15. Vectors for selective expression of cloned DNAs by T7 RNA polymerase.
    Gene. 1987;56(1):125-35 PMID: 3315856
  16. Sequence analysis, transcriptional organization, and insertional mutagenesis of the envA gene of Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1987 Dec;169(12):5408-15 PMID: 2824434
  17. Overproduction and identification of the ftsQ gene product, an essential cell division protein in Escherichia coli K-12.
    J Bacteriol. 1989 Aug;171(8):4290-7 PMID: 2546918
  18. New mutations fts-36, lts-33, and ftsW clustered in the mra region of the Escherichia coli chromosome induce thermosensitive cell growth and division.
    J Bacteriol. 1989 Oct;171(10):5523-30 PMID: 2676977
  19. Organization of the murE-murG region of Escherichia coli: identification of the murD gene encoding the D-glutamic-acid-adding enzyme.
    J Bacteriol. 1989 Nov;171(11):6126-34 PMID: 2681153
  20. Discontinuous polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of RNA.
    Anal Biochem. 1972 Aug;48(2):442-7 PMID: 4627082
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1990-10-00
Pages
6106-11
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC526936
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com