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PMID: 21220777 Published · ppublish English Comment Letter Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

Is microbial translocation a cause or consequence of HIV disease progression?

The Journal of infectious diseases ·Vol. 203 ·No. 5 ·2011-03-01 ·Pages 744-5; author reply 746

Redd AD, Gray RH, Quinn TC

Abstract

暂无摘要

MeSH Terms
Animals Bacterial Translocation/immunology Cross-Sectional Studies Disease Progression HIV Infections/immunology,virology HIV-1/physiology HIV-2/physiology Humans Lipopolysaccharides/blood Longitudinal Studies
Chemicals
Lipopolysaccharides
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Redd Andrew D
Gray Ronald H
Quinn Thomas C
References (15)
15 references, click to expand
  1. Microbial translocation is a cause of systemic immune activation in chronic HIV infection.
    Nat Med. 2006 Dec;12(12):1365-71 PMID: 17115046
  2. Interferon-alpha drives monocyte gene expression in chronic unsuppressed HIV-1 infection.
    AIDS. 2010 Jun 19;24(10):1415-23 PMID: 20495440
  3. Microbial translocation induces persistent macrophage activation unrelated to HIV-1 levels or T-cell activation following therapy.
    AIDS. 2010 Jun 1;24(9):1281-90 PMID: 20559035
  4. Plasma levels of bacterial DNA in HIV infection: the limits of quantitative polymerase chain reaction.
    J Infect Dis. 2010 Jul 1;202(1):176-7; author reply 178 PMID: 20518669
  5. Microbial translocation is associated with increased monocyte activation and dementia in AIDS patients.
    PLoS One. 2008 Jun 25;3(6):e2516 PMID: 18575590
  6. Compromised gastrointestinal integrity in pigtail macaques is associated with increased microbial translocation, immune activation, and IL-17 production in the absence of SIV infection.
    Mucosal Immunol. 2010 Jul;3(4):387-98 PMID: 20357762
  7. Cycling of gut mucosal CD4+ T cells decreases after prolonged anti-retroviral therapy and is associated with plasma LPS levels.
    Mucosal Immunol. 2010 Mar;3(2):172-81 PMID: 19956090
  8. Delayed loss of control of plasma lipopolysaccharide levels after therapy interruption in chronically HIV-1-infected patients.
    AIDS. 2009 Jan 28;23(3):369-75 PMID: 19114856
  9. C-reactive protein levels increase during HIV-1 disease progression in Rakai, Uganda, despite the absence of microbial translocation.
    J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2010 Aug;54(5):556-9 PMID: 20463585
  10. Microbial translocation in simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).
    J Med Primatol. 2010 Aug;39(4):243-51 PMID: 20618590
  11. Early impairment of gut function and gut flora supporting a role for alteration of gastrointestinal mucosa in human immunodeficiency virus pathogenesis.
    J Clin Microbiol. 2008 Feb;46(2):757-8 PMID: 18094140
  12. HIV-1 RNA dysregulates the natural TLR response to subclinical endotoxemia in Kenyan female sex-workers.
    PLoS One. 2009 May 21;4(5):e5644 PMID: 19461969
  13. Microbial translocation, the innate cytokine response, and HIV-1 disease progression in Africa.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Apr 21;106(16):6718-23 PMID: 19357303
  14. Microbial translocation correlates with the severity of both HIV-1 and HIV-2 infections.
    J Infect Dis. 2010 Apr 15;201(8):1150-4 PMID: 20199244
  15. Persistent microbial translocation and immune activation in HIV-1-infected South Africans receiving combination antiretroviral therapy.
    J Infect Dis. 2010 Sep 1;202(5):723-33 PMID: 20629534
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of infectious diseases
Abbr.
J Infect Dis
ISSN
1537-6613
Published
2011-03-01
Epub
2011-00-10
Pages
744-5; author reply 746
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0413675
PMCID
PMC3072727
Subset
IM
Grants
Intramural NIH HHS · ZIA AI000361-29 · United States
Corrections
CommentOn
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