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PMID: 2121828 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The use of diphenylene iodonium, an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase, to investigate the antimicrobial action of human monocyte derived macrophages.

Journal of immunological methods ·Vol. 133 ·No. 2 ·1990-10-19 ·Pages 175-9

Robertson AK, Cross AR, Jones OT, Andrew PW

Abstract

Diphenylene iodonium is an inhibitor of the respiratory burst-generating NADPH oxidase of phagocytes. The effect of this compound on human monocyte-derived macrophages and its usefulness in exploring the antimicrobial mechanisms of phagocytes was examined. 1 microM diphenylene iodonium inhibited hydrogen peroxide production by human macrophages and the activity of these cells against Toxoplasma gondii. At this concentration macrophage degranulation was unaffected.

MeSH Terms
Acetylglucosaminidase/metabolism Animals Cell Degranulation Cell Separation Cells, Cultured Female Humans Hydrogen Peroxide/metabolism Interferon-gamma/pharmacology Macrophages/drug effects,metabolism,microbiology Male Mice NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases/antagonists & inhibitors NADPH Oxidases Onium Compounds/pharmacology Oxygen/metabolism Phagocytes/drug effects,metabolism,microbiology Recombinant Proteins Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate/pharmacology Toxoplasma/physiology
Chemicals
Onium Compounds Recombinant Proteins diphenyleneiodonium Interferon-gamma Hydrogen Peroxide NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases NADPH Oxidases Acetylglucosaminidase Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate Oxygen
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Robertson A K
Department of Microbiology, University of Leicester, U.K.
Cross A R
Jones O T
Andrew P W
Article Info
Journal
Journal of immunological methods
Abbr.
J Immunol Methods
ISSN
0022-1759
Published
1990-10-19
Pages
175-9
Language
English
Region
Netherlands
NLM ID
1305440
Subset
IM
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