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PMID: 21076406 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Resequencing of 31 wild and cultivated soybean genomes identifies patterns of genetic diversity and selection.

Nature genetics ·Vol. 42 ·No. 12 ·2010-12-00 ·Pages 1053-9

Lam HM, Xu X, Liu X, Chen W, Yang G, Wong FL, Li MW, He W, Qin N, Wang B, Li J, Jian M, Wang J, Shao G, Wang J, Sun SS, Zhang G

Abstract

We report a large-scale analysis of the patterns of genome-wide genetic variation in soybeans. We re-sequenced a total of 17 wild and 14 cultivated soybean genomes to an average of approximately ×5 depth and >90% coverage using the Illumina Genome Analyzer II platform. We compared the patterns of genetic variation between wild and cultivated soybeans and identified higher allelic diversity in wild soybeans. We identified a high level of linkage disequilibrium in the soybean genome, suggesting that marker-assisted breeding of soybean will be less challenging than map-based cloning. We report linkage disequilibrium block location and distribution, and we identified a set of 205,614 tag SNPs that may be useful for QTL mapping and association studies. The data here provide a valuable resource for the analysis of wild soybeans and to facilitate future breeding and quantitative trait analysis.

MeSH Terms
Agriculture Chromosomes, Plant/genetics Genes, Plant/genetics Genetic Variation Genome, Plant/genetics Inbreeding Linkage Disequilibrium/genetics Mutation/genetics Phylogeny Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics Selection, Genetic Sequence Analysis, DNA Soybeans/genetics
Authors & Affiliations
17 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lam Hon-Ming
State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology and School of Life Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong. honming@cuhk.edu.hk
Xu Xun
Liu Xin
Chen Wenbin
Yang Guohua
Wong Fuk-Ling
Li Man-Wah
He Weiming
Qin Nan
Wang Bo
Li Jun
Jian Min
Wang Jian
Shao Guihua
Wang Jun
Sun Samuel Sai-Ming
Zhang Gengyun
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Article Info
Journal
Nature genetics
Abbr.
Nat Genet
ISSN
1546-1718
Published
2010-12-00
Epub
2010-00-14
Pages
1053-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9216904
Subset
IM
Corrections
ErratumIn
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