Abstract
Recombinant human prostromelysin was purified in a single step using Procion Red-Sepharose chromatography. The purified prostromelysin was self-activated to high-Mr (45,000) and low-Mr (28,000) forms by incubation at 55 degrees C without the addition of extraneous activators. The two forms of stromelysin were subsequently separated, again using Procion Red-Sepharose. Both of the heat-activated recombinant forms demonstrated similar specific activities (for the macromolecular substrates casein, gelatin, elastin, proteoglycan and type IV collagen) when compared with either heat- or trypsin-activated natural stromelysin. The heat-activated recombinant stromelysins both showed similar abilities to potentiate activation of human procollagenase when compared with trypsin-activated natural stromelysin.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Cells, Cultured
Chromatography, Affinity/methods
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Enzyme Activation
Enzyme Precursors/genetics,isolation & purification,metabolism
Fibroblasts/enzymology
Gingiva/enzymology
Glycoproteins/isolation & purification,pharmacology
Hot Temperature
Humans
Kinetics
Matrix Metalloproteinase 3
Metalloendopeptidases/genetics,isolation & purification,metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular Weight
Peptide Fragments/isolation & purification
Recombinant Proteins/isolation & purification,metabolism,pharmacology
Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases
Chemicals
Enzyme Precursors
Glycoproteins
Peptide Fragments
Recombinant Proteins
Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases
Metalloendopeptidases
prostromelysin
Matrix Metalloproteinase 3
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Koklitis P A
Celltech Limited, Slough, U.K.
Murphy G
Sutton C
Angal S
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