Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2039471 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Purification of recombinant human prostromelysin. Studies on heat activation to give high-Mr and low-Mr active forms, and a comparison of recombinant with natural stromelysin activities.

The Biochemical journal ·Vol. 276 ( Pt 1) ·1991-05-15 ·Pages 217-21

Koklitis PA, Murphy G, Sutton C, Angal S

Abstract

Recombinant human prostromelysin was purified in a single step using Procion Red-Sepharose chromatography. The purified prostromelysin was self-activated to high-Mr (45,000) and low-Mr (28,000) forms by incubation at 55 degrees C without the addition of extraneous activators. The two forms of stromelysin were subsequently separated, again using Procion Red-Sepharose. Both of the heat-activated recombinant forms demonstrated similar specific activities (for the macromolecular substrates casein, gelatin, elastin, proteoglycan and type IV collagen) when compared with either heat- or trypsin-activated natural stromelysin. The heat-activated recombinant stromelysins both showed similar abilities to potentiate activation of human procollagenase when compared with trypsin-activated natural stromelysin.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Cells, Cultured Chromatography, Affinity/methods Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Enzyme Activation Enzyme Precursors/genetics,isolation & purification,metabolism Fibroblasts/enzymology Gingiva/enzymology Glycoproteins/isolation & purification,pharmacology Hot Temperature Humans Kinetics Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 Metalloendopeptidases/genetics,isolation & purification,metabolism Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Weight Peptide Fragments/isolation & purification Recombinant Proteins/isolation & purification,metabolism,pharmacology Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases
Chemicals
Enzyme Precursors Glycoproteins Peptide Fragments Recombinant Proteins Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases Metalloendopeptidases prostromelysin Matrix Metalloproteinase 3
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Koklitis P A
Celltech Limited, Slough, U.K.
Murphy G
Sutton C
Angal S
References (22)
22 references, click to expand
  1. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.
    Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5 PMID: 5432063
  2. Mechanisms of activation of tissue procollagenase by matrix metalloproteinase 3 (stromelysin).
    Biochemistry. 1990 Nov 6;29(44):10261-70 PMID: 2176865
  3. An improved assay for proteases and polysaccharidases employing a cartilage proteoglycan substrate entrapped in polyacrylamide particles.
    Anal Biochem. 1980 Sep 15;107(2):385-92 PMID: 7001953
  4. Ultrasensitive stain for proteins in polyacrylamide gels shows regional variation in cerebrospinal fluid proteins.
    Science. 1981 Mar 27;211(4489):1437-8 PMID: 6162199
  5. Mouse macrophage elastase. Purification and characterization as a metalloproteinase.
    Biochem J. 1981 Feb 1;193(2):589-605 PMID: 7030312
  6. Isolation of microgram quantities of proteins from polyacrylamide gels for amino acid sequence analysis.
    Methods Enzymol. 1983;91:227-36 PMID: 6855576
  7. Purification and characterization of a rabbit bone metalloproteinase that degrades proteoglycan and other connective-tissue components.
    Biochem J. 1983 Mar 1;209(3):741-52 PMID: 6347180
  8. Stromelysin, a connective tissue-degrading metalloendopeptidase secreted by stimulated rabbit synovial fibroblasts in parallel with collagenase. Biosynthesis, isolation, characterization, and substrates.
    J Biol Chem. 1985 Oct 5;260(22):12367-76 PMID: 2995374
  9. A metalloproteinase from human rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts that digests connective tissue matrix components. Purification and characterization.
    J Biol Chem. 1986 Oct 25;261(30):14245-55 PMID: 3095317
  10. Comparison of human stromelysin and collagenase by cloning and sequence analysis.
    Biochem J. 1986 Dec 15;240(3):913-6 PMID: 3030290
  11. Sequence from picomole quantities of proteins electroblotted onto polyvinylidene difluoride membranes.
    J Biol Chem. 1987 Jul 25;262(21):10035-8 PMID: 3611052
  12. Human skin fibroblast stromelysin: structure, glycosylation, substrate specificity, and differential expression in normal and tumorigenic cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Oct;84(19):6725-9 PMID: 3477804
  13. Internal amino acid sequence analysis of proteins separated by one- or two-dimensional gel electrophoresis after in situ protease digestion on nitrocellulose.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Oct;84(20):6970-4 PMID: 3313383
  14. Stromelysin is an activator of procollagenase. A study with natural and recombinant enzymes.
    Biochem J. 1987 Nov 15;248(1):265-8 PMID: 2829822
  15. The complete primary structure of human matrix metalloproteinase-3. Identity with stromelysin.
    J Biol Chem. 1988 May 15;263(14):6742-5 PMID: 3360803
  16. Structure-function relationships in the collagenase family member transin.
    J Biol Chem. 1988 Aug 25;263(24):11892-9 PMID: 2841336
  17. The precursor of a metalloendopeptidase from human rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts. Purification and mechanisms of activation by endopeptidases and 4-aminophenylmercuric acetate.
    Biochem J. 1988 Sep 15;254(3):731-41 PMID: 3058116
  18. Monoclonal antibodies to human fibroblast procollagenase. Inhibition of enzymatic activity, affinity purification of the enzyme, and evidence for clustering of epitopes in the NH2-terminal end of the activated enzyme.
    Biochemistry. 1988 Sep 6;27(18):6751-8 PMID: 2461732
  19. Fragments of human fibroblast collagenase. Purification and characterization.
    Biochem J. 1989 Oct 1;263(1):201-6 PMID: 2557822
  20. Multiple modes of activation of latent human fibroblast collagenase: evidence for the role of a Cys73 active-site zinc complex in latency and a "cysteine switch" mechanism for activation.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Jan;87(1):364-8 PMID: 2153297
  21. Disulphide bond assignment in human tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP).
    Biochem J. 1990 Jun 1;268(2):267-74 PMID: 2163605
  22. Maturation of the head of bacteriophage T4. I. DNA packaging events.
    J Mol Biol. 1973 Nov 15;80(4):575-99 PMID: 4204102
Article Info
Journal
The Biochemical journal
Abbr.
Biochem J
ISSN
0264-6021
Published
1991-05-15
Pages
217-21
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
2984726R
PMCID
PMC1151167
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com