Abstract
The biosensors developed in the authors' laboratory have been based on different designs, each imparting specific strengths and weaknesses. Here we describe detailed protocols for the application of three biosensors exemplifying different designs-first, a design in which an environmentally sensitive dye is used to report the activation of endogenous Cdc42, followed by two biosensors based on FRET, one using intramolecular and the other intermolecular FRET. The design differences lead to the need for different approaches in imaging and image analysis.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Biosensing Techniques/methods
Cell Survival
Cells/cytology,enzymology
Fluorescent Dyes/metabolism
Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Mice
Molecular Imaging
cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein/metabolism
rac1 GTP-Binding Protein/metabolism
rho GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism
Chemicals
Fluorescent Dyes
enhanced green fluorescent protein
Green Fluorescent Proteins
cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein
rac1 GTP-Binding Protein
rho GTP-Binding Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hodgson Louis
Department of Anatomy and Structural Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, Gruss-Lipper Biophotonics Center, Bronx, New York, USA.
Shen Feimo
Hahn Klaus
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