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PMID: 20177071 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Inflammasome-independent role of apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD (ASC) in T cell priming is critical for collagen-induced arthritis.

The Journal of biological chemistry ·Vol. 285 ·No. 16 ·2010-04-16 ·Pages 12454-62

Ippagunta SK, Brand DD, Luo J, Boyd KL, Calabrese C, Stienstra R, Van de Veerdonk FL, Netea MG, Joosten LA, Lamkanfi M, Kanneganti TD

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease with 1% prevalence in the industrialized world. The contributions of the inflammasome components Nlrp3, ASC, and caspase-1 in the pathogenesis of collagen-induced arthritis have not been characterized. Here, we show that ASC(-/-) mice were protected from arthritis, whereas Nlrp3(-/-) and caspase-1(-/-) mice were susceptible to collagen-induced arthritis. Unlike Nlrp3(-/-) and caspase-1(-/-) mice, the production of collagen-specific antibodies was abolished in ASC(-/-) mice. This was due to a significantly reduced antigen-specific activation of lymphocytes by ASC(-/-) dendritic cells. Antigen-induced proliferation of purified ASC(-/-) T cells was restored upon incubation with wild type dendritic cells, but not when cultured with ASC(-/-) dendritic cells. Moreover, direct T cell receptor ligation with CD3 and CD28 antibodies induced a potent proliferation of ASC(-/-) T cells, indicating that ASC is specifically required in dendritic cells for antigen-induced T cell activation. Therefore, ASC fulfills a hitherto unrecognized inflammasome-independent role in dendritic cells that is crucial for T cell priming and the induction of antigen-specific cellular and humoral immunity and the onset of collagen-induced arthritis.

MeSH Terms
Animals Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins Arthritis, Experimental/etiology,immunology,pathology Autoantibodies/biosynthesis CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins Carrier Proteins/genetics,immunology Caspase 1/deficiency,genetics,immunology Collagen/immunology Cytoskeletal Proteins/deficiency,genetics,immunology Dendritic Cells/immunology Humans Lymphocyte Activation Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Mice, Knockout NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein T-Lymphocytes/immunology
Chemicals
Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins Autoantibodies CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins Carrier Proteins Cytoskeletal Proteins NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein Nlrp3 protein, mouse Pycard protein, mouse Collagen Caspase 1
Authors & Affiliations
11 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ippagunta Sirish K
Department of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105, USA.
Brand David D
Luo Jiwen
Boyd Kelli L
Calabrese Christopher
Stienstra Rinke
Van de Veerdonk Frank L
Netea Mihai G
Joosten Leo A B
Lamkanfi Mohamed
Kanneganti Thirumala-Devi
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of biological chemistry
Abbr.
J Biol Chem
ISSN
1083-351X
Published
2010-04-16
Epub
2010-00-22
Pages
12454-62
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985121R
PMCID
PMC2852983
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAMS NIH HHS · R01 AR056296 · United States
NIAMS NIH HHS · AR056296 · United States
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