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PMID: 19359 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Fungicidal properties of a chymotrypsin-like cationic protein from human neutrophils: adsorption to Candida parapsilosis.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 17 ·No. 2 ·1977-08-00 ·Pages 382-8

Drazin RE, Lehrer RI

Abstract

Human neutrophils contain a chymotrypsin-like cationic protein (CLCP) that binds to the surface of Candida parapsilosis and is preferentially adsorbed by yeasts mixed with unfractionated extracts of neutrophil granules. Adsorption of CLCP to opsonized or nonopsonized yeasts was rapid at pH 4 through 8. Irreversible inhibition of the enzymatic site of CLCP by phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride or N-acetyl-Ala-Ala-Phe-chloromethyl ketone did not affect its adsorption by yeast. Adsorption, highly sensitive to ionic strength, was abrogated by 0.15 M KCl. The number of CLCP molecules adsorbed per yeast cell and the loss of colony-forming units are described by an exponential relationship.

MeSH Terms
Adsorption Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones/pharmacology Blood Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism Candida/immunology,metabolism Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Immunity Neutrophils/immunology Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride/pharmacology Potassium Chloride/pharmacology
Chemicals
Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones Blood Proteins Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride Potassium Chloride
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Drazin R E
Lehrer R I
References (18)
18 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1977-08-00
Pages
382-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC421132
Subset
IM
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